It’s easy to slip into a lifestyle where we work to earn, and earn to consume.
I did this, and while it’s nice to have nice things, eventually more stuff doesn’t really make you any happier. And when you realize this, you have a choice: continue to live a life where you fill it with more stuff, or design a life filled with stuff that’s important to you.
A lot of people wish at the end of their life the same thing: that they had been happier, stayed in touch with friends, expressed their feelings, and hadn’t worked so much. Number one was: ''I wish I’d had the courage to live a life true to myself, not the life others expect of me''.
What they’re saying is to live your life filled with stuff that’s important to you. Okay, where do I start? I asked myself what’s important to me, at first coming up with lame words like “freedom” and “flexibility.”
I dug deeper, and “freedom” became “time”, and “time” turned into the question “What would I do with it?”, and that forced the answer:
- Work on what I’m passionate about, and not be motivated by money
- Have enriching experiences through travel
- Challenge myself, and continue to grow
- Have an impact on the greatest amount of people
Now, when I’m faced with a decision about a direction to take my life, or what goals I should set, this is the list I pull out to guide me, and the result is a life optimized for meaning and significance.
3 OPTIONS FOR FREEDOM
You can design your life to make sure you have the freedom to pursue what’s important to you. The caveat is every one of these options requires a mindset shift: you need to work to earn, earn to save, and save to invest, so you can stop working.
MINI-RETIREMENT
Many of you already do fulfilling work as teachers, social workers, or at non-profits. The pay sucks so you know you’ll never be a millionaire, but you still want a taste of freedom.
The execution is simple: you save up 1-12 months of spending money, and then go live your life. Travel through Southeast Asia, work on what’s important to you, or hike the Pacific Crest Trail.
30-YEAR RETIREMENT
Most people work until their 60s for the conventional idea of a 30-year retirement. This includes plenty of TV, mall walking, and watching squirrels. The risk is a lot can go wrong between now and when you’re 65 — like you could die — and did you ever have the time to work on what’s important to you while you still could?
Money-wise, the conventional 30-year retirement uses what’s called a withdrawal rate of 4%. This means you can withdraw 4% from your savings and investments every year for 30 years, with little risk of running out of money. To figure out how much money you need for this, take your annual spend and multiply it by 25.
Example: if you spend $30,000 you need $750,000 ($30,000 x 25), or if you spend $80,000 you need $2,000,000 ($80,000 x 25).
EARLY RETIREMENT
Early retirement is the definition of wealth, because you don’t have to work to finance what’s important to you.
You can use the same calculation for a 30-year retirement — annual spend multiplied by 25 — because you’ll probably earn money at some point either from hobbies or part-time work.
But if you truly want to retire early, like for 45 years and beyond, you use a withdrawal rate of 3.5%. To calculate how much you need for this, take your annual spend and multiply it by 28.5.
Example: if you spend $35,000 you need $1,000,000 ($35,000 x 28.5), or if you spend $70,000 you need $2,000,000 ($70,000 x 28.5).
MY CHALLENGE TO YOU
A dot-com millionaire, Elon Musk falls into the early retirement category. He could get drunk every night, and spend his time traveling between his properties. But that isn’t what’s important to him:
“I’m interested in things that change the world or that affect the future and wondrous, new technology where you see it and you’re like, “Wow, how did that even happen? How is that possible?”
What’s important to him is solving big problems like space travel and multi-planetary living, so that’s what he’s doing. If you ask yourself what’s important to you and have a vague answer like “I want to be happy, and have a nice family, and be rich,” well, that doesn’t really mean anything.
Get a sheet of paper, and start writing down how you want to live. Then figure out the money part. Because when you do it this way, and you’re at the end of your life about to die, you’ll be able to say, “I’m glad I did that,” instead of “I wish I had.”
Have a nice life!