Drug trafficking is also referred to as illegal drug trade, is a global illicit trade involving the cultivation, manufacture, distribution and sales of substance which subject to drug prohibition laws. Drug trafficking is a major source of crime, not only is the physical layer inherent in the use of illegal drugs but smuggling is also frequently accomplish by other crimes such as prostitution and assault, authorities work full time all over the world to prevent the use and sales of illegal drugs, as both prevent the enormous danger to the society.
The illegal drug trade or drug trafficking is a global black market consisting of cultivation, manufacture, distribution and sales of illegal drugs, while some drug are legal to possess and sell in most jurisdictions laws prohibit the trade of certain types of drug, the illicit drugs trade operates similarity to other underground markets ,various drug trade cartels specialize in the separate process along supply chain, often localized to maximum production efficiency and minimize damages caused by law enforcement. Depending usually vary size consistence and organizations.
types of drug being trafficked
Crack
Heroin
Cocaine
Marijuana
Methemphetaime
Effect of drug trafficking in Nigeria
The trafficking as well as abuse of illicit drugs has various adverse effects on both the users, traffickers and the nation at large.
. Strained International Relations
The constant international traveller coming from Nigeria is all too familiar with the constant harassment from security agents of most western nations because of the colour of our passport.
The Nigerian green passport has come to be identified with all sorts of unscrupulous activities, majorly illicit drugs trafficking.
The careless criminal actions of a microscopic few has succeeded in painting the image of our great nation in bad light, as most Nigerian travellers are criminally profiled as drug mules.
It can be recalled that between 1993 and 1999, the United States stopped all direct flights to Nigeria due to drug trafficking.
. Loss of Life:
The trafficking of illicit drugs poses a major risk to the life of the trafficker. There have been several cases of traffickers losing their life to this act. In August 2011, one Chilaka Ogbonna Emmanuel, a 25 year old man from Lagos, Nigeria, died on-board a Malaysia bound flight.
The plane was diverted and forced to land in India, where a post mortem was carried out on the young man. Results showed that he had ingested some narcotics, and they ruptured in his stomach, thus killing him.
This is just one of so many tragic events that take place as a result of young Nigerians attempting to smuggle drugs. A similar fate also awaits those who successfully get to their destinations but are then apprehended, as most countries in Asia such as Malaysia, Singapore and Indonesia have the death penalty reserved for convicted drug traffickers.
In April 2015, seven convicted drug traffickers from Nigeria were executed in Indonesia for drugs trafficking, despite the pleas for mercy from Nigeria and the international community.
. Increased Crime Rate
The trafficking of illicit drugs has a significant effect on the crime rate.
Research has shown that a huge majority of violent crimes such as murder, rape and robbery, take place under the influence of these controlled substances, especially Indian Hemp
Coupled with this, the large amount of money involved in this trade means that various drug traffickers would go to extreme lengths including resorting to violence to protect their business.
Refernce
https://infoguidenigeria.com/drugs-trafficking-nigeria-effects-stop/