Jaw clicking is an enviable problem that is experienced by many during eating, yawning or even speaking. While it might seem like a harmless issue however, it may indicate the presence of a muscle or joint condition that needs medical attention. An Scottsdale TMJ doctor is able to determine if it is caused by tiny joint tension or more serious temporomandibular (TMJ) condition. Knowing the cause and when it is time to seek medical attention will help avoid long-term pain as well as jaw asymmetry.
The temporomandibular joints connect the jawbone and skull. It allows for a comfortable movement to chew and speak. The joint is in sync with ligaments, muscles, and cartilage, to provide a balanced movement. When a part of this system gets injured or misaligned the joint can make the sound of a popping or clicking. Based on data of the National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research more than 10 million Americans have TMJ related symptoms and jaw popping is among first indications of joint dysfunction.
The most frequent reasons for jaw clicking is disc displacement. The TMJ is a tiny cushioning disc which acts as an absorber of shock between the jawbone and the skull. When the disc is moved off its original the position it could produce clicking sounds when the jaw moves open and closes. The reason for this is usually injury, overpressure due to teeth grinding or over time, muscle tension. In time the disc could get worn out or be permanently dislocated, restricting jaw motion and creating the jaw to hurt.
Bruxism, also known as the practice of clenching and grinding teeth is a major factor in TMJ disorder. The constant grinding put a great deal of stress on jaw muscles and joint, which can cause swelling and joint malalignment. Research released within The Journal of Oral Rehabilitation found that those that grind their teeth regularly are three to 4 times more likely suffer from jaw pain and clicks when compared with those who don’t. Stress, anxiety as well as poor sleep are all frequent triggers of bruxism creating an emotional and physical condition.
Arthritis can also be a common factor in TMJ clicking. Rheumatoid and osteoarthritis may alter the joint’s structure, which can cause cartilage loss and swelling. If the cushioning cartilage gets worn out and the bones rub against each other as the jaw moves, making an ear-splitting or clicking sound. The Scottsdale TMJ specialist can utilize imaging tests like Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and cone beam computed (CBCT) to determine earlier declines. A prompt diagnosis of arthritis in joints is vital to avoid irreparable joint injury
Poor posture and muscle tension may also be a contributing factor to jaw clicking. The muscles around the TMJ and the jaw, specifically the temporalis and masseter and are susceptible to excessive use. The long hours spent on using a phone or computer can result in a forward-looking head which puts strain on the jaw and neck muscles. A misalignment in the jaw can affect how the jaw expands which increases the chance of noise in the joint. The 2024 study in The Journal of Physical Therapy Science discovered that correcting position and performing specific jaw exercises helped reduce clicking of the TMJ as well as pain intensity by over 40% for those with TMJ disorders.
In certain instances jaw clicking can occur temporarily because of dental alignment issues or other dental procedures that affects the balance of bite. Inconsistent contact between teeth causes the jaw to change the position of its jaw when closing which puts additional stress to the joint. Corrective bites or orthodontic adjustments could help in restoring alignment, and help prevent repeated tension over the TMJ.
Though occasional clicking with no pain generally isn’t a problem however, a constant noise that is that is accompanied by pain, swelling or a slowed movement must not be dismissed. A throbbing pain that radiates to the neck, ears or temples can be a sign of inflammation or internal derangement that affects the joint. Some patients may experience headaches, dizziness or difficulties eating. If the symptoms continue longer than 2 weeks, a professional examination is strongly suggested.
In a clinic during a clinical assessment, a Scottsdale TMJ Doctor conducts an in-depth exam of the jaw’s range of motion. They listen for joints’ sounds, and then assesses the muscles to determine tenderness. The imaging tests can be ordered to determine the structure of the joint and the disc’s position. Treatment usually starts with a conservative approach like dental appliances that reduce grind, therapy for physical injuries and the management of stress. For more serious cases specific treatments such as orthodontics or injections may be required to restore equilibrium and lessen inflammation.
To prevent jaw clicking, it is important to manage the stress of your jaw, ensuring good posture, and staying away from practices like chewing gum and bites on the nails that stress jaw muscles. People who grind their teeth while sleeping could benefit from a custom-made night guards for both their teeth as well as the TMJ. Checkups on your teeth regularly aid in identifying early indications of imbalance, before they become more serious.
Jaw clicking can be a sign that the temporomandibular joints are in strain or is improperly aligned. Even though mild cases are able to be resolved through rest or posture adjustments However, chronic symptoms need a medical examination to stop persistent pain and degeneration of the joint. An Scottsdale TMJ Doctor will determine the primary reason for the problem and suggest effective treatment options that are tailored to the specific needs of each patient. When properly treated you can get back a smooth, pain-free jaw movements and ensure the long-term health of joints. A consultation with a knowledgeable Scottsdale TMJ Doctor will ensure early detection of the problem, a precise diagnosis and the ability to treat jaw pain and pain.
Posted by Waivio guest: @waivio_blueorthodontics
