বিগত ১৮ বছরের ইংরেজি সাহিত্যের প্রশ্নঃ
যতটুকু জানা আবশ্যক! Part1
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পিএসসি এর বিগত ১৮ বছরের English Literature এর উপর
প্রশ্ন শেয়ার করলাম।৩৮তম বিসিএস প্রিলির জন্য ৪/৫
টা বই ঘেটে ঘুটে English Literature এর বিগত প্রশ্নসমূহ
হাতে লিখে টপিকস অনুযায়ী সাজিয়ে নোট করা
হলোঃ
.
❑ English Literature এর উপর খুব বেশি জোর দেয়ার
পক্ষপাতী অনেকেই না।কারণ এটা লিখিত বা অন্য
কোথাও কাজে দিবে না।এছাড়া পিএসসিও চায় না
কেউ Literature অনেক অনেক মুখস্ত করে ইংলিশ এ
পার পেয়ে যাক।আমার মনে হয়, সর্বোচ্চ ৭০% কমন
থাকতে পারে। PSC এখন vocabulary, বিশেষত
communicative English এর উপর বেশি জোর দিচ্ছে। ৩৫,
৩৬,৩৭ তম বিসিএস এর প্রিলি ও লিখিত সেটার
ইঙ্গিত দেয়।
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❑ Age/Years :
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✎ Victorian : 1832-1901
✎ Anglo Saxon : 450-1066
✎ Elizabethan : 1558-1603
✎ Renaissance : 1500-1660
✎ Romantic age : 1798-1830
✎ Romantic : 1798-1832
✎ Modern : 1901-1939
✎ Post Modern : 1939
✎ Shakespeare: Elizabeth age (1564-1616)
✎ Churchill got Nobel: 1953
✎ Novel award introduced in ✎ Literature: 1901
✎ TS Eliot born : 1888
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❑ Age/Period
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✎ Golden age: Elizabeth I age
✎ Mid English Period: 1066-1500
✎ Modern Poet: TS Eliot
✎ Oldest Period: Anglo Saxon
✎ Romantic Age Poet: J Keats, Wordsworth
✎ Romantic Period: 1798-1830
✎ Shakespeare lived: Elizabeth Reign
✎ Victorian age Poet: Robert ✎ Browning Victorian
period: 19th century
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❑ Types
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✎ Shakespeare : Plays/Drama
✎ Bertrand Russell :Philosopher(UK)
✎ Charles Dickens : Novelist
✎ Goethe (Poet) : Germany
✎ O Henry famous : Short history
✎ Same period belong : ST Coolidge + Word worth
✎ Epic Poet :John Milton, Lord Tennyson
✎ William Hazlitt : Essayist
✎ Francis Bacon : Essayist
✎ Lucy Poem : Wordsworth
✎ Charles Lamb : Essayist
✎ Lyciday : J Milton
✎ George Barnard Shaw : Play Writer
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❑ English Literary Terms:
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✎ A Fantasy: Imaginary Story
✎ Achilles: Greek Fighter
✎ Ballad: Short narrative poem
✎ Catastrophe: The tragic end of dramatic events
✎ Lexicographer: Dictionary Writers
✎ Limerick: Short form of light verse
✎ Melodrama: Play: Violent & Sensational themes
✎ Novel: Latin word
✎ Ode - a lyric poem, often in the form of an address.
✎ Opera – a musical drama.
✎ Parody – imitation of a poem or a writing.
✎ Penny dreadful – blood and thunder tales.
✎ Plagiarism – act of stealing from the writing of others.
✎ Protagonist – the leading character in a play / novel.
✎ Rhetoric – the art of persuasive impressive speaking /
writing.
✎ Rhyme – short poem in same sound.
✎ Satire - The literary art that uses honour and wit to
attack and expose human folly and weakness.
✎ Sonnet – a poem of fourteen lines.
✎ Thrillers – sensational stories
✎ Renaissance: The revival of life
✎ Romantic Poetry feature: Subjectivity
✎ Romanticism: Love & Beauty
✎ To Daffodils: Short lived human life
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Books & writers Name
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✎ A Brief History of Time-Stephen Hawking
✎ A Farewell to Arms-Earnest Hemingway
✎ A Long Walk to Freedom-Nelson Mandela
✎ A Midsummer’s Nights Dream-William Shakespeare
✎ A pair of Blue Eyes-Thomas Hardy
✎ A Passage to India-E. M. Forster
✎ Adonis-P. B Shelly
✎ Akbar Nama-Abul Fazal
✎ All’s Well that Ends Well-William Shakespeare
✎ Andrea Del Sarto (Poem)-Browning
✎ Animal Farm-George Orwell
✎ Anna Karenina-Leo Tolstoy
✎ Around the World in Eighty Days- Jules Verne
✎ As You Like it-William Shakespeare
✎ Asian Drama-Gunner Myrdal
✎ Blue Bird-Lord Alfred Tennyson
✎ Caesar and Cleopatra-George Bernard Shaw
✎ Canterbury Tales-Geoffrey Chaucer
✎ Cesar and Cleopatra (Play)-G.B Shaw
✎ Comedy of errors-Shakespeare
✎ Crime and Punishment-Dostoevsky
✎ Das Capital-Karl Mark
✎ David Copperfield-Charles Dickens
✎ Dialogues-Plato
✎ Dictionary-Samuel Johnson
✎ Discovery of India-Johor Lal Nehru
✎ Divine Comedy-Dante
✎ Don Juan-Lord Byron
✎ Dr. Faustus-Christopher Marlowe
✎ Emma-Jane Austen
✎ For Whom the Bell Tolls-Earnest Hemingway
✎ Freedom-Bertrand Russell
✎ Friends not Masters- Gen Ayub Khan
✎ God of the Small Things-Arundhuty Roy
✎ Great Expectations-Charles Dickens
✎ Gulliver’s Travels-Jonathan Swift
✎ Hamlet- Shakespeare
✎ Hamlet-William Shakespeare
✎ Heaven and Earth-Lord Byron
✎ If Winter comes (Poem)- Shelley
✎ Iliad-Homer
✎ In Memoriam-Lord Alfred Tennyson
✎ India Wins Freedom-Abul Kalam Azad
✎ Isabella-John Keats
✎ Julia's Caesar (Tragedy)- Shakespeare
✎ Jungle Book-Rudyard Kipling
✎ King Lear- Shakespeare (tragedy)
✎ Kubla Khan- ST Coleridge
✎ Leaves of Grass- Walt Whitman
✎ Lycidas-John Milton
✎ Macbeth-William Shakespeare
✎ Main Kemp-Ad loaf Hitler
✎ Man and Superman-George Bernard Shaw
✎ Marriage and Moral-Bertrand Russell
✎ Measure and Measure-William Shakespeare
✎ Memories of the Second World War-Winston Churchill
✎ Merchant of Venice (Comedy)- Shakespeare
✎ Mother-Maxim Gorky
✎ Ode to the West Wind-P.B Shelly
✎ Odyssey-Homer
✎ Of human bondage- Somerset Maugham
✎ Oliver Twist-Charles Dickens
✎ Origin of Species-Charles Darwin
(সংগৃহীত / পরিমার্জিত)