In geography like India, where sexual hygiene and health-related issues are often not openly discussed, mention of vaginal health can make people squirm literally and metaphorically. Yet this happens to be one of the most commonly faced issues by many women. There are different types of vaginal health issues faced by women, commonly referred to as Vaginitis. Across the country, the best gynecologists from Chennai, Bengaluru, Mumbai, Delhi and other metros are actively involved in treating Vaginitis.
Types of Vaginitis
Doctors refer to the various conditions that cause an infection or inflammation of the vagina as Vaginitis. The most common types are:
- Bacterial vaginosis
- Yeast infections (Candida)
- Viral Vaginitis
- Reactions or allergies (non-infectious vaginitis)
- Chlamydia
- Gonorrhea
- Trichomoniasis
The above types can be broadly classified as sexual and asexual. Asexual include Bacterial and Yeast infections. Also the vaginal allergies are a part of this and Vaginitis usually refers to these. Sexual origin vaginal infections are termed as STDs. Most of these Vaginitis symptoms include itching, burning, smelly discharge, pain during intercourse and urination.
Yeast Infection:
This is usually due to increased yeast activity in the vaginal area. Pregnancy with an increased level of estrogen, menstrual hormonal imbalance, Birth control pills, Diabetes, Antibiotics killing bacteria can result in increased yeast activity. This can result in infection and the symptoms mentioned above.
Bacterial Infection:
This can be due to douching, multiple sex partners, Intra-Uterine Devices and unsafe sexual practices. Most of the times, the symptoms may not show for an infected woman. However, when they do show up, they can include vaginal discharge, fishy odor after intercourse and urination.
Vaginal Allergies:
These can happen due to the use of douches, detergent soaps, fabric softeners etc. A dry vagina can also become irritant and develop allergies like in menopausal scenarios where ovaries are removed.
Remedies:
The better remedy for Vaginitis is early diagnosis and prescription medicine. Given the symptoms for various infections of the vaginal area result in discharge and pain, it is best to consult a suitable gynecologist.
- Paying attention to Vaginal Health and symptoms
- Report the color, texture and pain of the vaginal area to the Gynecologist
- Avoid unsafe intercourse and multiple partners
- Use a condom whenever possible
- Regular health checkup for the Vaginal issues
- Avoid douching
- Avoid tight clothing, clothes with moisture and heat
It is essential to spread awareness and information about vaginal health issues. Women of rural and hotter parts of India can suffer from these symptoms and never reach out to a doctor. The best gynecologists from Chennai, Bengaluru, Mumbai and Delhi have been active to create more awareness, and conduct camps for the benefit of millions of women across India.