Henry Charles Bukowski, poet and novelist, short story writer, German American whose writings have been influenced by the social, cultural and economic atmosphere of Los Angeles.
About Charles Bukowski
He was born on 16 August 1920 in Andrenach, Germany.He moved to America and lived in many jobs to support himself while writing. He published his first short story when he was 24 years old and began writing poetry when he was 35 years old. In 1959 he published his first poetry book.Bukowski continued to write, publishing more than 45 books, including poetry, short stories and novels.His work deals with the ordinary lives of the poor, working, alcohol, relationships with women and others. Bukowski wrote thousands of poems, hundreds of short stories and six novels, eventually he had more than 60 books.Bukovsky was widely published in small literary journals and used small prints from the early 1940s to 1990, confirming his loyalty to those editors and young journalists who defended him for the first time, and tried to establish his presence and support in his new projects and works, such as New York Quarterly and Chiron Review.He died on 9 March 1994 in San Pedro, California.
The beginnings of Charles Bukowski
Charles Bukowski was born to his parents Henry Bukowski, a German American in the US Army after World War I, who remained in Germany after the war, and his mother Katarina.His grandfather, Leonardo Bukowski, immigrated to America from the German Empire in 1880.The couple had four children, one of whom was Charles Henry's father, who later became an officer in the United States Army in Germany. Following the defeat of the Germans in 1918, Henry became a construction contractor. He made a big profit and moved to live with his family in Pavavendorov. It was bad after the war. Henry was unable to earn a living, so he decided to move his family to the United States on April 23, 1923, moved across the sea and settled in Maryland.In 1930, the family moved to downtown Los Angeles, where Henry had lived and worked.Charles spoke English but with a strong German accent. After his father became unemployed, he abused his son and beat him, which gave rise to extreme fear and shame, and later became depressed and appeared in his poems.Charles graduated from Los Angeles High School, then attended Los Angeles City College for two years, with courses in art, journalism and literature. At the beginning of World War II, he moved to New York to begin his career as a street laborer, dreaming of becoming a writer.On July 22, 1944, during World War II, Bukowski was arrested by the FBI in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, on suspicion that Germany was a strong enemy in the war. He was held for seventeen days and then exempted from mandatory military service After the examination, when Bukowski was 23, his short story Aftermath of Lengthy Rejection Slip was published in Story magazine in 1946, and two years later he published a second story, 20 Tanks From Kasseldown, published in Black Sun Press Bukowski failed to break into the literary world. He wrote for almost a decade These ten years formed the basis of his literary repertoire, which continued several decades later.During his retirement, he continued his life in Los Angeles, worked in a pickled factory for a short time, spent a lot of time roaming around the United States, worked sporadically, and lived in cheap housing and poor neighborhoods.
In the early 1950s, he worked at the US Post Office in Los Angeles but resigned three years later. In 1955 he entered the hospital for treatment of a semi-fatal gastric ulcer, after leaving the hospital began to write poetry.
The achievements of Charles Bukowski
He began to publish poems from Flowers, First and Bestial Wail in 1950. During this period, his poetry volumes were published annually in the market, distributed and printed by unknown small publishing houses. By 1963, My Heart in Its Hands, a collection of topics on alcoholics, gamblers, prostitutes and frustrated people.His most notable collections are:
Mockingbrid Wish Me Luck, 1972.
Love Is a Dog From Him, 1977.
War All The Time, 1984.
Although he started his life as a " Was a poet and author of popular works and influential, but by his death was one of the most famous American writers and a fixed part of the twentieth century literary history.He was a prolific writer, and many of his unpublished poetry collections appeared after his death, such as Slouching Toward Nirvana, published in 2005, and The People Look Like Flower At Last, published in 2007.
As for the storytelling and novels, :Notes of a Dirty Old Man, 1969.
General Tales Of Ordinary Madness, 1972.
Hot Water Music, 1983.As well as his famous novels:
Post Office 1971.
Factotum 1975.
Ham On Ray 1982.
Hollywood 1989.He also wrote a novel published in 1984 about which she took the story of the satirical comedy about alcoholics, called Barfy. Pulp was published in 1994 after his death.
The most famous words of Charles Bukowski
In our lives we rejoice and laugh and try to overcome the difficulties, while death brings us back and takes our lives.
Free spirit is very rare, but you will know it as soon as you find it, because you will feel it as soon as it approaches you.
Some people can not live a crazy life, I do not know what the significance of this terrible life is.
In our lives we rejoice and laugh and try to overcome the difficulties, while death brings us back and takes our lives.
Free spirit is very rare, but you will know it as soon as you find it, because you will feel it as soon as it approaches you.
Some people can not live a crazy life, I do not know what the significance of this terrible life is.
In our lives we rejoice and laugh and try to overcome the difficulties, while death brings us back and takes our lives.
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Charles Buckowski's personal life
Charles married more than once, but his marital life was often short, he knew many women during his life, and passed through many relationships.He married 1957 poet Barbara Frei and separated in 1959, after which he returned to alcohol and continued writing.In 1970 he had a relatively long relationship with Linda King, a poet and sculptor, but they separated after two years of abortion.In 1976, Linda Pinnell and Lisa lived for two years in one house in Los Angeles, but their relationship was also short-lived.
Death of Charles Bukowski
He died of leukemia on March 9, 1994.
Quick facts about Charles Bukowski
- Bukowski was an atheist.
- In June 2006, Bukowski's archive was donated by his widow to the Huntington Library in San Marino, California.