Poultry farming is another lucrative business you can venture into. What is poultry farming? Poultry farming is the process of raising chickens, turkeys, ducks, geese, guinea fowl etc for domestic or commercial use. Poultry farming are always in great numbers, with chicken being the most numerous. Chicken has been a common and easy poultry farming in the world, more than 70billions of chicken are consumed and raised every year for both meat and egg production. Chicken that are raised for egg laying are refers to as LAYERS, while chicken raised for meat production are called BROILERS.
Things you need to consider if you want to venture into poultry business
- First, you have to know the niche you want to focus on before you can start a poultry business or farm. Poultry farming is a very wide business, people thinks it's just to rear chicken, turkey, guinea fowl, duck, geese etc but it's much more than that. Poultry farming focused on meat and egg production, so you have to choose the one you prefer more or the one that suit your purpose before you start the business.
- You have to know the kind or the breed of bird you want to raise. Weather it is chicken, turkey, quail, guinea fowl, duck or geese. The reason why you must choose the breed you want to venture into is that, you will know how to target your customers and it will help you to determine what you want to achieve in the birds. Note, every birds has its own specific purpose.
- You have to find a good location to house your birds. The location is very important in terms of cost. For instance setting up your location in the remote area is less expensive than the city set up. In fact government don't even allow or permit poultry farming in the urban area because of the air pollution. So the best location to set up your business is the rural area and it should not be to far to the city because of easy transportation and exposure to your intending customers.
- Capital Is a very strong key in every business. Before you can start a poultry farming you need to have a capital of $400 to $40,000 to start up your poultry farming. Depending on the location of your farm.
- You must build a poultry house, get the necessary equipment and other facilities. Your poultry house is very prominent if you want to be successful in poultry farming business. There are three main types of poultry housing systems, these are, the free roaming housing system, the battery cagging hosing system and the deep litter housing system.
- poultry feeds are very important to keep your birds alive. Just like human beings, your birds need food to survive. In poultry farming, have it at the back of your mind that, feeding will takes 70% of the expenditures you incur into your business.
- Lastly the birds health is very important in poultry farming. You have to spend on vaccines periodically to ensure the birds are healthy.
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