While Sigmund Freud put forward this theory at the beginning of the 20th century, no methodological unconscious definition was made in the history of the world. After the antiquity, it was a concept with metaphysical and religious connections to the unconscious, up to Freud pointed out by thinkers such as Descartes, Spinoza, Leibniz, Schopenhauer and Nietzsche. Freud, along with a clinical definition of this expression at the same time reached a secular position.
The mechanistic worldview that settled through Descartes prevented us from moving into a process of leaping in many areas by considering the spirit in a multiple way of thinking.
The introduction of the beginning of the new century with such a theory has given a new perspective in many areas and accelerated the transition to postmodernism.
After a while, psychoanalysis, which was born on the basis of a therapy method and achieved impressive successes on mental illnesses, spread to the fields of cinema, painting and literature. The art actions such as the invention of cinematography, the beginning of the surrealism movement, and the strengthening of the upper fiction technique corresponded to similar times with this theory.
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