Culture Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam - Aceh is one of Indonesia which is located at the very end of itself from the archipelago archipelago. Aceh or also known as Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam is an indigenous tribe that has a special historical roots for Indonesia. Aceh also got the nickname of the Veranda of Mecca, this happens Aceh has an ideological Islam that is inherent and very thick in the life of the people.
In addition, Aceh also has many distinctive cultures such as the 10 Aceh cultures that will be presented below. Starting from the language used, custom clothing, dances, custom homes, and much more. Aceh itself is historically declared as most of its people are as immigrants who come from various places of origin settled and lived in Aceh. But among the newcomers, Acehnese are said to be from the Mante tribe originating from Malay.
Not a few also the people of Aceh who are descendants of India, Arab, Persia and Turkey. This is due to the marriage of traders who enter the land of Aceh and married to the Acehnese. Interesting is not this Aceh story ?. Can you imagine how beautiful the local cultures in Aceh ?. Immediately, here's an interesting Aceh cultural article to know about the cultural diversity of the archipelago.
Various Cultures of Aceh:
- Custom home.
- Traditional clothes.
- Marriage Ceremony.
- Peusijeuk Ceremony.
- Traditional Dances.
- Adat Weapons.
- Indigenous Food.
- Indigenous Peoples.
- Local language.
- Folk songs.
1. Traditional House of Krong Bade Aceh
*Rumah Adat Aceh (wikipedia)*
To know 10 special Aceh culture we start by knowing custom house. Aceh traditional house itself known as Rumoh Aceh or Krade Bade. There are some unique things and characteristic of this traditional house of Aceh. One form of a house like a stage with a distance of about 2.5 to 3 meters from the ground. The whole building of this traditional house is also built using wood. While the roof comes from leaves leaf or woven leaf rubia.
The thing that makes this traditional house more unique is in terms of its use, such as under the house used as a place to store food while the top or stage is used as a rest or reception. There is another unique one in Aceh which lies in the number of stairs that deliver in the main hall or stage.
Staircase deliberately made strange is intended as a symbol of the religious value of the Aceh Tribe. In addition, the traditional house which is the top 10 culture of Acehnese people also have a distinctive impression of the name of each part of the house with their respective functions. Like Seuramoe Teungoh which is part of the front room as a special room family, Seuramoe Keue is functioned as a place to receive guests, and Seurameo Likot serves as a kitchen.
2. Customary Clothing of Aceh
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Exciting is not familiar with this Aceh culture ?. Furthermore, to explore thoroughly 10 Aceh culture that begins with knowing their traditional house, followed by recognize the unique and unique customs of Aceh. Did you know, traditional clothing Aceh is a relic of the history of the Kingdom of Perlak and Pasai oceanic kingdom. For men's clothing is known by the name of Linto Bureau clothes, while for women's customs clothing known as Daro Buro.
Traditional Acehnese clothing is usually used during special occasions only, such as traditional ceremonies or other government events. Men's custom clothing itself is a combination of several parts. Starting from the top called Meukasah and underpants or parts subordinates called a bad civet or some who call it by the name of sileuweu pants.
As for the customary clothing of women is a blend of clothes tops in the form of long-sleeved shirts with collar shirt styled like the collar of Chinese clothing. While the bottom is also wearing civet shorts pants. The Acehnese traditional clothing which is one of 10 Acehnese cultures is commonly worn in stage performances at prestigious events with other traditional clothing lines to introduce the nation's cultural diversity that must be preserved.
3. Acehnese Traditional Ceremony
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Among these 10 Aceh cultures, still equipped with traditional ceremonies are usually held with the purpose and function of each. There are some traditional ceremonies that are the traditions of Acehnese people such as marriage ceremonies. The marriage ceremony in Aceh is held with various stages, ranging from the stage of applying for the bride, fiancee, wedding party, picking the bride, to picking up the groom.
4. Peusijuek Ceremony
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The traditional ceremony in Aceh is not only a ceremony held in a wedding ceremony, there is still more like a ceremony peusijeuk which is a tradition of splashing water mixed with fresh flour to someone who is having a certain intent
5. Traditional Dance of Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam
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To know the culture of Aceh is not complete without knowing the traditional dance in Aceh. The most famous traditional dance from Aceh is the Saman Dance. Saman Dance has elements of unique and distinctive artistic beauty. This dance is displayed by relying on the movement of pat on the hand, chest without accompanied by other musical instruments. But even without the accompanying music, the dancers' skill makes this dance a beautiful and interesting show.
Traditional Dance Coming From Aceh:
- Saman dance.
- Laweut Aceh Dance.
- Dance Tarek Pukat.
- Dance Bines.
- Didong Dance.
- Rapai Geleng.
- Ulah ula javelin dance.
- Ratoh Duek Aceh Dance.
- Pho Dance.
6. Traditional Weapons of Aceh
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Knowing the next 10 Aceh culture is to know the traditional weapons used by the people of Aceh. The traditional weapon of the Aceh Tribe is known by the name of Rancong. Rancong itself is a weapon that has a relatively small size shaped like a dagger that began to be used by the Aceh tribe since the time of the sultanate of Aceh. In addition to Rancong, there is also Siwah and Peudeung which is also a traditional weapon of the Aceh Tribe.
Traditional Weapon of Aceh:
- Rencong meupucok
- Rencong meucugek
- Rencong meukuree
- Rencong pudoi
- Siwah
- Peudeung
7. Traditional Food of NAD
Aceh Traditional FoodThe traditional food served by the people of Aceh has a similar pattern to Indian cuisine. Among them like rti canai and goulash or dry kerambi. There are also food-based fish or known as eungkot paya. When you visit the Aceh tribe, you can enjoy 10 other Aceh culture including tasting the traditional food that shakes the tongue.
Typical Food Aceh:
- Candied nutmeg
- Sanger
- Pisang Sale
- Flower pan
- Fast
- Rujak Aceh Samalanga
- Keumamah
- Bhoi cake
- Bohromrom
- Meuseukat
8. Indigenous Peoples
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Aceh consists of various tribes and clans that inhabit this place. Such as Aceh Tribe, Alas Tribe, Tamiang Tribe, Gayo Tribe, Ulu Tribe, Singkil Tribe, Simelu Tribe, Jamee Tribe, Suku Ulet and so forth. The various tribes that inhabit Aceh live side by side and color the beauty of the existing culture in Aceh.
10 Tribes in Aceh:
- Gayo tribe.
- Aneuk Jamee tribe.
- Singkil tribe.
- Alas tribe.
- Tamiang Tribe.
- Kluet tribe.
- Devayan tribe.
- Tribe Sigulai.
- Tribe Batak Pakpak.
- The Haloban tribe.
9. Language of Aceh Region
Talking about 10 Aceh cultures is mandatory and should not be missed is to know the local language used there. Aceh itself has several regional languages commonly used as a daily language such as Aceh Language, Gayo Language, Alas Language and so on.
10. Aceh Regional Songs
It is incomplete to know the culture of Aceh before knowing the song of the region that became the art of Aceh. Aceh has some comfortable regional songs to be listened to as leisure friends like Bungong Jeumpo and Piso Surit.
Various kinds of songs of Aceh:
- Bungong Jeumpa.
- Bargain Sedenge.
- Aceh Lon Sayang.
- Aneuk Yatim.
- Agree to all.
- Alas Valley.
The existence of various cultures that have, making Aceh into one part of Indonesia is quite famous for its value kereligiusannya. With the 10 contents of Aceh culture makes you become more familiar with Aceh culture and expand the cultural insight of the archipelago.