Nomenclature:
The word "Sundarbans" literally means "beautiful forest" or "beautiful woodland" in Bengal. The Sundarbans may have been named after Sundarbans, which grow in abundance there. Other possible explanations may be that, its name may have been "sea forest" (ancient indigenous). But it is generally assumed that Sundarbans have been named from the beautiful trees.
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Geographic structure:
The larger part of the Sundarbans (2 6%) of the two neighboring countries, Bangladesh and India, is located on the south-west side of Bangladesh. Bay of the South; The boundary between the Balaswar river and the area of higher density of cultivation in the north in the east. At the beginning of the eighteenth century, the size of the Sundarbans was nearly twice the present. Human pressure on the forest gradually shrunk its area. Currently, its total land area is 4,143 sq km. And the remaining water stream with river and canal is 1,874 sq km. . Sundarbans rivers mix salt water and sweet water. Therefore, this area is located between the sweet water of the river coming from the Ganges, the saltwater of the Bay of Bengal. It is located in Satkhira, Khulna, Bagerhat, Patuakhali, Bangladesh.
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Royal Bengal Tiger
The Royal Bengal Tiger named Sundarbans is a world-famous tiger. According to 2004 estimates, the Sundarbans is home to about 500 Royal Bengal Tiger Tigers, which is the single largest part of the tiger. But the number of tigers is decreasing day by day. According to a 2011 report, the total number of tigers in the Sundarbans is around 300. The Wildlife Conservation Committee took various steps to protect them.
Also, these tigers are also widely known for killing about 30 to 100 people every year. However, there was no news of any deaths in the Indian part of the tiger attack in the Sundarbans due to various measures taken for security. Local people and government officials take various safety measures to prevent attacks of tigers. Local fishermen celebrate the journey of Banadevi or Banabi and perform rituals and religious rituals. It is also urgent for the local population to pray to the god of tiger for safe wander in the Sundarbans. Since the tiger always attacks from behind, fishermen and woodcutters are wearing a mask behind their head. Although the system worked for a short time, the tigers understood the tactic and started attacking again. Government officials wear hard pads like a pad of American football players, which cover the back part of the neck. This arrangement is being done to prevent the tiger bite in the spine, which is their preferred attack strategy.
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Why do these tigers attack people and some of their supposed reasons?
As the Sundarbans is located in the sea coast, relatively little water is available here. Tigers eat mithapani among the other animals here. Some people think that due to this salinity of papyapani, tigers are uncomfortable at all times which makes them immensely aggressive. It did not solve the artificial sweet lake.
Due to the high waves, the smell of tiger is removed, which actually serves as the border mark of the tiger area. As a result, the only way for the tiger to protect its area is that it is the only one that enters their area and it is tied.
Another possibility is that due to the weather, they have become accustomed to human flesh. Thousands of people died due to tidal surge in Bangladesh and India. And these muddy corpses tired of torrential tiger eat tigers.
Another possibility is that it is difficult to catch tigers from regular high-low flows and in slippery areas. In comparison, the fish and honey collecting people across the Sundarbans make it easy to hunt, because they like to make people prey. It is also believed that when people stop working, the tiger attacks him as an animal.
It is also believed that because of the isolation of habitats, tigers of this region have changed the nature of their hunting, which has happened throughout the 20th century. In the rest of Asia, the tiger population will increase, but the Sundarbans tigers will not stop making people victims.
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Economy:
The Sunderbans population is more than 4 million. But most of it is not permanent population. In the southwestern economy of Bangladesh, as well as in the national economy, the Sundarbans also play an important role. It is the single largest source of forest resources of the country. These forests provide raw materials in wood based industries.
The forest is regularly extracted from the forest, leaves of the leaves, honey, beeswax wax, fish, crabs and snails-mussels. This land of the Sundarbans of the Sundarbans, along with the necessary habitats, nutrition producers, water purifiers, silt collectors, storm preventants, coastal shelters, power reserves and tourism centers.
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