Chess game Chess is an intelligent game played by two people on a square-shaped chessboard with sixty-four square squares, alternating between white and black, with eight-eight squares. The game is played by millions of people all over the world, whether they are players Amateurs or professionals, whose origins and historical roots date back to India, where they played before the 7th century AD. Rules of chess Rules players Each player has at the beginning of the game sixteen pieces with a specific color; black or white. These pieces are as follows: one queen (minister), two horses, eight pawns (soldiers), two castles, one king, and Philan. The player who has the white pieces starts to move first, then plays the player who has the black pieces, and then the rotation between them in moving one piece per role. When the player's role is to carry out his transfer, in which he has no legal movement, the match is over; either the end is a king, or his property has been attacked or repelled; Rules of movements Each piece in the game has a special movement, and also the boxes of white and black points to move in, which are as follows: Pawn: Only one square moves forward in the same column, and can move forward with two squares in the first shift if they are vacant. Also, it can make two special moves; that is, take the upgrade and bypass, and the families by moving only one square to the next row and taking The place of the object to be captured. Horse: moves two square vertically and then one square horizontally or vice versa; the movement is similar to the letter L in English, and the horse is the only piece that can jump over the pieces. Castle: Also known as Roach, moving an optional number of squares horizontally or vertically, and can not jump over the pieces, and has the advantage of a special move known as tbeite, which moves the king under certain conditions. Elephant: moves an optional number of squares but only diagonally, and can not jump over pieces. The queen is also called the minister. The movement is a movement between the elephant and the castle. It moves vertically, diagonally or horizontally with an optional number of squares, and it can not jump over the pieces. King: Moves only one square in different directions, and has the advantage of a special move known as Altbait, where the move of the castle under certain conditions. Other rules The game is played on a patch that includes eight columns symbolized by Latin characters from letters a to h and eight with numbers from 1 to 8. The white corner of the patch is placed to the right of the players when they start playing.
