How to make a mini coconut bonsai? Coconut trees are a typical plant that grows in the tropics. In Indonesia, this plant can be found easily on the coast to the mountains. This is because coconut is a plant that can adapt well in various environmental conditions.
The coconut tree has a stem slightly straight up, not branched, and does not contain cambium. The leaves are elongated and have parallel leaf bone. Coconut flowers are often referred to as mayang, where every coconut tree has male and female flowers. While this tree will begin to produce fruit when he reaches 8 years.
Coconut plant also turned out very good lho made bonsai. Of course, these plants should be treated in such a way that the size remains mini. In fact, if you want, your mini coconut bonsai can produce fruit that will add to its uniqueness. Here is the process of making a mini coconut bonsai that you deserve to try!
Step 1. Selection of Seeds
The mother coconut tree to be fruited should be about 20-40 years old and have a high level of productivity. The tree trunk must also be straight and strong and has a ball-shaped or half-spherical crown. In addition, the good mother coconut tree also has strong leaves and stems and is free from pests and diseases.
The fruit to be seed has to be in the mature state, about 12 months old, and 4/5 of it is covered with brown leather. Try to choose the fruit that looks round and not too oval to look beautiful. Fruit length about 22-25 cm with a width between 17-22 cm. The condition of this fruit is healthy, not injured, and not attacked by pests and diseases. Make sure that the coconut has a smooth and smooth surface and sounds loud when shaken.
Step 2. Seed Production
Coconut breeding process should be done in polybag. Use polybag made of polypropylene material measuring 50 x 40 cm with a thickness of 0.2 mm. Then the bottom of the polybag is made several holes drains of diameter of 0.5 cm with the distance between the holes is 7.5 cm. Then the polybag is filled with a mixture of soil and sand using a 2: 1 ratio. Plant the coconut fruit with the position of the protuberant bulge facing upwards.
Step 3. Seedling Handling
Coconut seedlings are ready to be planted in pots after the shoot height reaches 25-30 cm. Cut the base of the coconut fruit first. Then peel the layer of fibers bit by bit. Do this process carefully so as not to damage the roots of plants that have grown on the surface of the fibers. Peel all parts of this coconut fiber until the only remaining part of the shell.
Step 4. Fruit Cleansing
The purpose of this process so that the appearance of coconut becomes more attractive. The trick is to use a sharp knife to scrape the surface of coconut shell until clean. After that, rub the surface of the shell using crude sandpaper. Once again we remind you, do this process carefully so as not to damage the root part of the plant.
Step 5. Planting Seeds
Prepare planting media consisting of soil, sand, and manure with a ratio of 1: 2: 1. Combine these ingredients together and evenly. Prepare a nice pot to plant mini coconut bonsai. Put the planting medium into the pot as high as 5 cm first. Put the coconut seeds into the pot, then keep the position by hand. Arrange the root under the seeds to spread throughout the pot. After that, put the planting medium back into this pot to fill all the volume.
Step 6. Bonsai Decking
There are several tricks that can be done to decorate the bonsai to make it look more interesting. You can trim leaves that are old or just form the leaves using a cutter. The coconut shell part can also be varnished to make it look shiny black. Do not forget to also coat the surface of the pot using varnish. In addition, you can plant moss as a cover of planting media so that this bonsai looks as if it was old enough.
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