Soil and climates
Gladiolus can be cultivated on any kind of fertile soil, but it is better to cultivate dry-fennel and bile-dry soil. The soil pH value should be between 6-7. The flowers grow well in the cold climates of the soil. He is 15-20 degrees in general. Suitable for temperature rise and flower production. Gladiolus loves lighting every day 8-10 hours. Therefore, there should be places for sun-raining places and storm-station prevention. This flower should be selected for cultivation.
Roots
Bari Gladiolas-2 and Bari Gladiolas-III of Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute Gladiolus flower have invented. These varieties are suitable for cultivation everywhere in our country.
Outbreak
Gladiolous breeding can be spread through seed, carom and caramel. Generally, grapes are planted for cultivation. It is good to use 4-5 cm diameter.
Land preparation and fertilizer application
Proper time for planting gladiolas October-November. In the meantime, the land was created by cultivating the soil with good farming and ladder. Typically, gladiolus cultivation requires 5-6 kg of raw dung or organic fertilizer, 10 grams urea, 30 grams of TSP and 30 grams of Mop fertilizer per square meter. During the last cultivation, TSP, MOP and dung should be mixed on the soil. After 20-25 days of half the planting of urea fertilizer and the remaining half of the flowering should be applied after removal.
Gram Plant: Before sowing, the seeds germinate 12 hours before planting. Disease-M 45 will be dried in the shade (10 liters of water mixed in 30-35 grams of water) to freeze the disease. Row 20 cm in rows and 15 cm in the tree from the trees should be planted deep 5-6 cm deep.
Interim service
The land should be kept weed-free. In the dry season, irrigation needs to be done. After every irrigation, the land will be leased out by junking the joe. Irrigation should be done after the first application of fertilizer and the soil in junk will be sprayed in the middle of the two-row soil at the beginning of the soil. To protect the trees from falling into the wind, it is necessary to remove small caps or plastic ropes. Leaf blight disease is found in gladiolas, leaves and flowers are attacked and the fiji ratt bites the stems and roots in the attack. For both diseases, spray of Bavistin (.2%) or Ditan M45 disease killer for 15 days. Spray the risans or perhekthion for insects.
Flower Collections
Generally, we have to collect 1 to 2 petals from the bottom of the spike. Keeping the bucket filled with water immediately after collection of flowers, it is better to save the lower temperature (6-7g). At the time of spike harvesting, 4-5 leaves should be placed at the beginning of the tree, then the Karam will be nutritious.
Take care and save
Generally, Karam is brought in March-April. When the flowers are yellow, the leaves are yellow and the trees die. At the time of the digging of the trees, Karam was carefully collected. It is important to be careful not to cut or get hurt. After collecting the charms, they will have to dry the shade by picking big and small gram. Before storing, make 0.1% of benzhelam or 0.2% of Captain solution to 30 minutes of drying after drying. Then the karmas will be stored in a hole in a polythene bag and in a cool place in the house.
