On the list of the most popular family dogs, Labrador Retriever and Golden Retriever sit at the very top. However, the Retriever vs. Retriever case is an ongoing battle since these two breeds share so many characteristics, yet they are in many ways different.
If you’re looking for a new furry family member, both of these fantastic breeds will live up to your expectations, however, if you’ve been wondering what are the main differences between a Lab and a Goldie, here are some facts about these akin canines.
PHYSICAL APPEARANCE
When it comes to size, both Goldens and Labs are popular choices for people interested in medium to large-sized dogs. There isn’t really any noticeable difference in their size and build, however, there are actually two different breeds of Labrador Retriever: the American and the English, which somewhat differ in physical characteristics. English Labs tend to be stockier, with broader heads and chests. American Labs are slimmer, from working stock, and can be less barrel-chested.
Among other differences, Labs often have wider, blunter faces than Goldens do, with more prominent eyebrow ridges. This feature makes them appear more expressive and easier to read. Goldens, on the other hand, typically have smaller, narrower eyes than Labs and are just as much adorable and revealing as Labs.
Both breeds are gifted with the so-called webbed feet, an additional skin connecting the dog’s toes with a web-like appearance. The feet give them advantage in water and help in smooth and faster swimming. Both labs and Goldens absolutely adore water and enjoy swimming or playing water fetch
COAT AND SHEDDING
Probably the most obvious difference between the Retrievers is their coat length. Goldens tend to have moderately long hair, which far exceeds the length of most labs’ coats.
The famous trademark of the Goldens is the so called “feathering” on the neck and shoulders, legs, belly, as well as the tail. These distinct coat extensions give Goldens a truly royal look and an impressive elegance to their posture. Labradors, on the other hand, have short and thick fur, giving them a neater and sharper look.
The Golden Retriever has a double coat, with a thick, wavy outer coat and a soft, insulating under-coat. The Labrador’s coat also has two layers, but they have a short but dense outer layer and a soft, insulating inner layer. Both breeds have water repellant coats that control their body temperature and prevent them from overheating or freezing.
You may think Goldens are the ones to give your headaches with all the shedding, but both breeds leave a great amount of hair behind, year-round. In the spring and fall be prepared for daily brushing, since the inner-layer is in its changing process. However, Labradors do have shorter hair which is easier to collect and it sticks less to clothes and furniture. Nevertheless, regular and proper grooming is a must for all Retriever parents. This doesn’t necessarily mean spending hundreds of dollars on coat maintenance, since there are numerous resources online, like Totally Goldens and similar, that give DIY grooming tips and best supplies for proper coat care.
PERSONALITY TRAITS
One of the crucial requirements we have when getting a dog is a good-natured and friendly temperament. Both Labs and Goldens make wonderful family dogs, loyal companions and active explorers.
Retrievers are generally very sociable and gentle with children; they enjoy a lot of human affection and get very sad when left alone for a long time. They make great watch dogs, but are easily fooled into cuddling and petting, so they are probably not the best choice for security guard dogs.
Furthermore, both Golden and Labrador Retriever are considered smart breeds which makes them very trainable and eager to learn. They pick up commands and tricks very quickly, making them favourite among kids.
That said, there are some differences considering their temperament. Goldens enjoy spending time with their fellow humans, both outside and inside. This intelligent and attentive breed will eagerly play outside and go for walks, but will just as much enjoy snuggling down and gladly spend a restful day indoors. Goldens are more into tranquil and quiet house environments.
Labs, on the other hand, are high-energy dogs, especially when pups and young adults. Their enthusiastic and perky nature requires a lot of physical activity, running, playing walking and keeping busy. This makes them great companions for young and energetic children and loud, cheerful households.
HEALTH ISSUES AND GENETIC DISEASES
In terms of overall health, both Labrador and Golden Retrievers have a similar life span of 12-14 years and are susceptible to similar illnesses and health issues.
Joint problems, osteoarthritis, vision impairment and cardiovascular diseases are common in both breeds, but can be easily detected and treated effectively.
One important genetic health issue potential Golden owners need to know about is the breed’s increased risk for cancer. On the other hand, Labrador Retrievers will more common suffer from obesity, which requires more emphasis on weight management and meal control.
All in all, with a proper diet and regular exercising, Retrievers have a great chance of living long and healthy lives.
Whoever you choose as a new companion, you won’t be wrong. Both breeds have their qualities and flaws, but what Retrievers never fail to give, no matter what breed, is unconditional love, loyalty and positive energy. For the purposes of nitpicking, however, these facts may help you decide on what characteristics you prefer in these amazing dogs.