Vaginal itching can be a symptom of irritation, fungal or bacterial infections, even the symptoms of dangerous diseases. The use of chemicals, infections, sexually transmitted diseases, to stress can be the cause.Simak several steps to overcome and how to prevent it.
Vaginal itching is a common condition in children to adults and tends to be harmless. However, if this situation continues for more than a few days or accompanied by other symptoms, it is recommended immediately checked to the doctor.
The Causes Of Itchy Vagina You Need To Know
Vaginal itching can occur due to one or a combination of several causes. Doctors need screening to detect conditions that cause itching. The following are some common causes that may occur.
Use of chemicals. Itching can be caused by vaginal irritation caused by chemicals found in condoms, creams, soaps, tissues, or dressings used.
Fungal infections. Also called vaginal candidiasis. That is a fungus infection that grows excessively in the vagina and vulva. This infection is more risky when the woman is pregnant, using antibiotics, sexually active, and when the immune system is weakened. In addition to itching, the fungus will cause the vagina to remove white and viscous liquid.
Bacterial vaginosis. The presence of healthy bacteria in the vagina is normal. However, bad bacteria can cause infection and itching. In addition to itching, commonly bacterial vaginosis is accompanied by symptoms such as pain, and discharge of odor and unpleasant odor from the vagina.
Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs). Herpes, chlamydia, trichomoniasis, and gonorrhea are some types of STDs that can cause vaginal itching.
Menopause. Decrease in estrogen production at the end of the female reproductive period can cause the vaginal wall to thinn and dry, causing irritation and vaginal itching. In addition to menopause, this condition can also occur in women who are breastfeeding.
Lichen sclerosis. White patches on the skin around the genitals. This rare condition is commonly experienced by postmenopausal women. Other skin diseases such as eczema and psoriasis can also cause itching.
Vulva Cancer. Itching can also be a symptom of cancer in female sex organs, precisely vulvar cancer.
Stress. Although rare, but unstable emotional conditions can cause the immune system to decrease, making the body more at risk of itching and irritation.
Beware of These Symptoms
Irritation of the vagina can generally improve on its own. If not, you should immediately see a doctor to get the right treatment.
Immediately to the doctor especially if the itching in the vagina accompanied by the following symptoms:
The discharge of abnormal fluid from the vagina.
Ulcers or ulcers such as canker sores on the vulva.
Difficult or painful during urination.
Other abnormal symptoms that persist for more than one week.
Itching accompanied by bleeding and swelling.
Overcoming and Preventing Vaginal Itching
The doctor will conduct a grievance history search, a physical examination including an in-depth examination, and suggest additional checks, such as blood tests, urine, vaginal fluid examinations, and pap smears to determine the diagnosis of the disease. Vaginal itching will be treated differently, depending on the type of cause. Among others:
Sexually transmitted infections are treated with antibiotics.
Mushrooms in the vagina are treated with antifungal medicines consumed by drink or cream applied to the vagina. Antifungal drugs in certain preparations can also be administered through the vagina.
Itching caused by menopause is treated with creams or estrogen tablets. Cream or estrogen lotion is sometimes used to treat itching and inflammation.
Antihistam drugs are used to treat itching from allergies.
There are ways to prevent itching in the vagina or handle if these symptoms appear. In addition to adult women, this way can also be taught to children and young women.
Avoid the use of tissues, sanitary napkins, pantyliner, as well as cleaning of female organs containing perfumes.
To clean the area of femininity, just use clean water and regular soap without perfume. This is done once a day. Cleaning it more than once will make the vagina dry.
After defecation, clean the anus from front to back, and not vice versa. Use of toilet tissue after urination should also be wiped from the vagina to the anus.
Adolescents and adult women are advised to replace the pads as often as needed.
Change panties every day. Cotton trousers are healthier than synthetic materials such as nylon.
Use condoms during sex to prevent sexually transmitted diseases.
Avoid sexual intercourse when the vagina still feels itchy.
Although the vagina itchy, avoid to scratch it.
Immediately change sportswear, especially swimsuit, as soon as you finish exercising.
As much as possible minimize the use of pants or tight skirts.
Overall, itchy vagina can generally be prevented by maintaining intimate organ hygiene. If you feel a continuous itch, frequent relapse, or there are symptoms to watch out for, consult a doctor immediately.
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