The success of ancient Egyptian civilization in the ability to adapt to the conditions of the Nile River Valley where all the ingredients of agriculture were available from fertile soil, water and climate
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Flood forecasting and control of its damage have helped to produce abundant agricultural crops that have contributed to social and cultural development.
With the availability of materials, the authorities have exploited minerals found in the valley and the surrounding desert areas.It has developed a separate writing system. Organized collective construction and agricultural projects, in addition to trade with the surrounding areas of Egypt,
Ancient Egyptian writer (Horemheb)
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The strengthening of the military forces of the military defense was necessary to resist the enemies of the outside and to confirm the pharaonic domination of the country.
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These activities were organized and motivated by a selection of bureaucrats and religious and administrative leaders under the control of the Pharaoh, who sought to co-operate and unite among the Egyptians, in the context of an orderly system
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The achievements of ancient Egyptians included the exploitation of quarries, surveying and construction techniques that facilitated the construction of huge pyramids, temples and estate Sin addition to a practical and effective mathematics system and medicine. Irrigation systems and agricultural production techniques, and the first known for ships
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And the first known peace treaty.
Ancient Egypt was left a permanent legacy for all mankind. The Egyptian culture, art and architecture were widely copied and reproduced in the world,
Its effects were spread to distant parts of the world. The ruins and remains have inspired the imagination of travelers and writers for centuries And discoveries in the beginning of modern times about the effects and excavations of Egypt to scientific research of Egyptian civilization manifested in science called the science of Egyptology,