Blood donation is a medical procedure that allows you to give blood to those in need. Many people who have tried once, then become addicted and finally make this a routine activity. If you want to try it, make sure your body is in top condition and has met the requirements for blood donation.
Not everyone is allowed to do this procedure. The conditions that you need to meet if you want to donate blood include:
- 17-65 years old can donate blood
- Passed a health check before donating blood
Have a body weight of not less than 45 kilograms and be healthy, both physically and spiritually - Your blood pressure should be between 100-170 (systolic) and 70-100 (diastolic)
- Blood hemoglobin levels at the time of examination should be in the range of 12.5g% – 17g%
Donating blood is not only beneficial for others, but also for you as a donor. The following are the benefits of blood donation for your health:
- Improve your heart health. This procedure on a regular basis can reduce the thickness of your blood, which is a risk factor for heart disease. Donating blood can also reduce your risk of heart attack and stroke.
- Reduces the risk of cancer. Blood donation can also reduce the risk of cancer, such as liver cancer, lung cancer, colon cancer, and throat cancer.
- Burn calories. By donating about 500 ml of your blood, you actually burn about 650 calories.
After donating blood, you are advised to sit for a while while drinking water or eating a small meal. After that, you can get up slowly to make sure you don't feel dizzy. Some things you need to pay attention to after donating, include:
- Limit your physical activity for at least 5 hours after donor, do not do strenuous activities that day.
- Remove the plaster at least 4-5 hours after the completion of blood donation.
- Should not stand long in direct sunlight and do not drink hot drinks.
- If you smoke, you should not smoke for two hours after donating blood.
- If you drink alcohol, you should not drink alcohol until 24 hours after the donation.
- Drink lots of fluids to replace your lost body fluids, at least drink more 4 glasses of water on the day you donate.
Every time we want to donate blood, the standard procedure is that our blood will be checked for various diseases such as HIV, hepatitis B, hepatitis C, syphilis, and malaria. For those who receive blood donations, this is important information to anticipate the transmission of disease through blood transfusions. As for you, this is a good 'warning sign' so that you pay more attention to your own health condition.
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