Anastasia's Mate is a typical checkmating pattern that occurs in games. The key things to note are:
- A White Knight on e7 (or Black Knight on e2 if transposed).
- A Black pawn on g7.
- A Black King on h8.
Since the Knight covers the g8 and g6 squares, usually a sacrifice on h7 occurs then the Rook or Queen deliver mate.
Here Qxh7 followed by Rh3 wins.
Another example:
A mate in 3 starting with Ne2+.
Recognizing the pattern, we can solve this puzzle from lichess. It's a little bit tricky since move 2 is a quiet move. 😀
https://lichess.org/training/Ge3du