vETH – Omni-chain LST. Minted in multiple chains but is a unified asset with one value.
##Bifrost’s Modular Liquid Staking Mechanism Enables Seamless vETH Minting
Bifrost’s SLPx 2.0 architecture enables fast and low-cost vETH minting and redemption.
Modular Mechanism of vETH Mints in multiple EVM chains powered by SLPx 2.0 Framework
This is because liquid staking processes are executed locally on the user’s chain, without requiring every transaction to be processed cross-chain on Bifrost. As a result, cross-chain transaction costs are eliminated, and mint/redeem operations become significantly faster.
Since all execution happens locally, users experience a seamless staking UX without cross-chain friction.
How SLPx 2.0 enables this modular execution model is explained in my earlier article:
From SLPx to SLPx 2.0: How Bifrost Solved Cross-Chain Friction in Ethereum Liquid Staking
##Omni-Chain vETH Minting Across EVM Chains with Unified Value
Unified vETH whose valued aggregating records from Multiple chains is minted in ERC 4626 Vault
While SLPx 2.0 enables local execution of vETH minting, Bifrost extends this further through the vETH 3.0 upgrade, enabling multi-chain (omni-chain) minting of vETH across EVM chains - Ethereum, Arbitrum, Optimism.
This is made possible because vETH follows the ERC-4626 vault standard, which defines a common framework for deposits, withdrawals, and exchange rate calculations.
Bifrost combines SLPx 2.0 with ERC-4626 to create a unified system where:
- vETH mint and redeem events across chains are recorded
- These records are consolidated globally
- A single ETH–vETH exchange rate is computed
This ensures that vETH minted on different chains maintains a consistent unified value.
vETH is now a plug and play LST – ready for use in EVM DEFI protocols – Uniswap, AAVE.
vETH Liquid Staking in Polkadot Ecosystem and Unified Global Accounting
vETH Liquid Staking processes also work in Polkadot. Here too, records of transactions executed in local chain are taken into account by Bifrost to compute the Global value of ETH.
Therefore vETH can be minted in multiple chains – but vETH’s value, underlying liquidity, exchange rates remain Unified through Global Accounting. This makes vETH an omnichain liquid staking token.
vETH functions as a single asset across chains, even though minting occurs in multiple environments.
Native Liquidity Across Chains Reduces Fragmentation
Another advantage of this model is access to larger liquidity pools.
Instead of forcing liquidity to move across chains, SLPx 2.0 allows each chain to utilize its own local liquidity, while vETH valuation is derived from aggregated global accounting.
This removes liquidity fragmentation and simplifies staking across ecosystems.
ERC-4626 Vault Architecture Ensures Unified vETH Valuation
Now Bifrost is designed for enabling vETH mints and redeem processes to happen across these chains -:
- Ethereum
- Arbitrum
- Optimism
- Base
- Polkadot
As vETH is minted in ERC-4626 vault by aggregating transaction records from all chains – vETH maintains a unified token value.
Unified vETH whose value is computed by aggregating transaction records from Multiple chains
Key details:
Minimum staking amount: 0.001 ETH
Approx staking APY: ~3.5%
Bifrost will later have a migration channel for users of stETH and rETH to convert to vETH.
Bifrost’s vETH – Omni-chain LST minted in multiple chains but has one unified value
A Composable vETH LST for DeFi Across EVM and Polkadot
Bifrost’s vETH model reduces one of the biggest limitations in multichain DeFi — liquidity fragmentation.
By combining local execution with unified accounting, vETH becomes a single, composable asset across chains, enabling more efficient liquid staking and DeFi integration.
Resources
https://bifrost.io/blog/slpx-the-liquidity-infrastructure-for-crypto-staking
https://bifrost.io/blog/veth-the-first-lst-built-for-native-multichain-eth-staking
Image credits -:
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Readers are welcome to read my other articles on Bifrost -:
Bifrost SLPx 2.0: A Modular Framework for Seamless ETH Liquid Staking
Winning Real Web3 Reward Drops: My bbBNC Riders Campaign Experience
Bifrost Sets a New Standard in Web3 Tokenomics With Its bbBNC 2.0 Upgrade