The more days the land to grow cultivation is thinning, the hydroponic cultivation can minimize and the more days the technique is in demand by many people. Hydroponics technique is a way of farming without using soil media, more emphasis on the use of nutrients for growth and development of plants well.
To start planting activities with hydroponics techniques, it's good to recognize the various types of hydroponic planting media the easiest to practice and easy to get. Here are some hydroponic planting media reviews
Media Planting Hydroponics
1. Arang Sekam
Chaff charcoal is the most popular hydroponic growing medium used. Chaff charcoal has chemical compounds such as moisture content, crude protein, fat, oxygen, carbon, ash, crude fiber, silicates and carbohydrates that help to grow and develop plants.
Charcoal husk in addition to easily obtained, also pegged with cheap and easy penguunaannya because lighter weight and easy to apply.
2. Sand
Sand is also the most commonly used hydroponic planting medium. Sand has macro size pores in quantities that are not small so easy to wet and dry quickly can produce good air circulation for root plant growth. Sand is very suitable for hydroponic planting medium during the seeding process, the growth of plant seeds, and plant roots and serves to support the upright of the plant.
3. Coconut Coir Powder
The coconut husk is known as a doormat, pot washer, and broom. People believe coconut husk can accommodate water intensity up to 6-9 times the volume of water or 73%. Coconut fiber is suitable for hydroponic cultivation in water use savings.
4. Sponge
Sponges have a light weight that will facilitate the pengamplikasian and easy to move anywhere. Sponge planting media no longer requires weights for plant growth, because after watering the sponge will absorb water and the plant will be upright.
Planting media using sponges to produce plants grow well, able to hold water content up to 2 weeks duration, and immune to fungi that can damage the plant.
5. Perlit
The inorganic crosslinks derived from silica rocks are heated at high temperatures thereby melting and converting to smaller sizes. Perlit is a medium planting type of mineral that has a light weight and water absorption is not too much.
Perlit is very suitable for hydroponic planting media, because it can store the nutrients needed by plants in high quantities and good drainage system.
6. Wood Powder
Planting media is obtained from sawed wood and then powder is used to plant crops. Wood powder is a planting medium that can absorb water optimally so that plants can grow faster and grow. Planting media using wood powder is perfect for vegetable hydroponics cultivation.
7 Rockwool
Rockwool is one of the mainstream hydroponic planting media. I call the mainstream because rockwool is already widely known to the farmers as a good hydroponic planting medium.
Planting media is an essential ingredient to start planting activities. Knowing the types of hydroponic planting media can facilitate and adjust the need to grow crops. Some other types of hydroponic cropping media such as gravel, cork, mos, hydrogel, and many more .
