Search for women's rights
Societies look at women
Women's issues in the world constitute a strategic and multi-faceted axis of interest and discourse; their cause is considered urbanization, urbanization and justice. The scales of progress and the references of jurists are drawing on the behavior of States and their peoples and their treatment of women in all aspects of life. The issue of women in the world is not just academic lectures, research messages or developmental subjects. It is the basis and premise of many international and societal analyzes and judgments.
Islam in all its teachings and its provisions focus on the safety of women is and the elevation will and strengthen its position in the amount of , and the interest of Islam , the issues of women 's race and qualitatively; as he referred to the details of the rights and mildly, did not leave the case of closed or partially suspended in women 's rights , but will avenge her and dwell in its commentary and dissemination. [1]
Women's rights
The laws of the contemporary world and its organizations guaranteed the rights and welfare of women . The laws governing their transactions and their peculiarities and their inferiority were more advanced than women's in previous eras. States, major institutions and human rights organizations succeeded in extracting many of the rights that women were deprived of. beyond the affairs of women and their rights committed in sin or longer or disadvantageous, and Islam Baadalth was the former to clarify the role of women and prove their rights and provisions of the legislation and the establishment of the border for the sake of women and preserved her confirmation Its role in public life, advocacy and community building. [1]
Women's rights in accordance with international regulations and organizations
The international and global organizations sponsoring human rights a prominent role in the age of equitable legislation for women at the modern international level, regulation of such legislation and follow - up and ensure their application and commitment to enforce them, it is through these organizations agreements like the United Nations and others have committed many countries of the world to observe women and enforce their rights through agreements These countries signed agreements with these organizations. Among the rights adopted by international regulations are the provisions of family and family law in European countries that equated women's and men's rights with most rights And the rights imposed on children, for example: [2]
- Women are entitled to choose their religion and choose their work.
- Women are equal with men in the right to borrow without the permission of the marriage partner and are entitled to change their nationality.
- Women have the right to vacate official positions and positions.
Women's rights gained through organizations and conventions
The international organizations, conventions and bodies have paid great attention to the rights of women and the mechanisms for activating these rights, and the diversity of their interest in aspects of political, cultural, social and even educational life. The international organizations are actively interested in the volume of events held annually to highlight the gains and dangers facing women's lives and freedoms. The efforts of these organizations have resulted in important decisions through conferences, documents and pledges. The world has witnessed continuous changes in women's freedoms and their support at different levels, Related to their political rights through the place in 1952, women 's political rights conference which was sponsored by the United Nations, the Convention also provided womenThe Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women recognizes women's rights in the family, family partnership, educational and other rights, while highlighting the importance of such decisions in liberating women from dependence and exploitation to open wider horizons in the choice of happy life, education, marriage, work and other aspects of their personal lives . [3] [4] [5]
Women's Rights in Islam
Despite the magnitude of the global efforts to ensure women's justice, care and liberation from the constraints of humiliation, humiliation and servitude, and the consequent effects, impurities and societal habits that permeate the modern and late world, their rights have not achieved the sincerity of justice and justice. [6]
The world view of the liberation of women remained a narrow perspective that dealt with complex aspects and ignored the choices of women themselves and the rights they respect, which preserves their dignity and preserves their dignity and pride, although all these activities overlooked the essence of freedom and rights. However, Islam was not ignored. Its legislation and laws were more specific to women than they were As the historical view of women does not exceed the limits of pleasure and enjoyment, so Islam saved it from the place of shame and enslavement to elevate it to the place of tashr Honor and justice.
Islam organized the relations of women and their dealings with men to make them a man's tranquility and blessing, and the honor of his connection to him to be purity and security is not shameful and vulgarity, and the many rights that Islam honored women, was one of the rights guaranteed by the following Islam: [6]
Freedom: Islam included women's freedom, where slavery was forbidden, ostracized and destroyed, and made women the lady of herself and the owner of her opinion, and stripped of the right to enslaving and disposed of as a commodity sold and bought, and then make them the choice in matters of her life, giving them the right to choose religion and belief and opinion, He achieved her freedom and strength.
Equality: highlights the role of Islam in the realization of the right of equality through the liberation of women from the power of men, except that it has a legitimate right and duty, and corresponding to guarantee their rights to men and the fulfillment of those rights.
The right to education: The texts of the Prophet's biography indicate the right of women to education in more than one place, including the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) who said: And a man of the people of the book, he believed in his people and believed in me, he has two wages, and Mamluk led the right of his loyalists and the right of his Lord has two rewards) [7]
The right to work: Islam is keen on facilitating all matters of life, in addition to the right of women to work, gain and a sense of livelihood, because of the preservation of dignity and safety for their livelihood. Islam has safeguarded the civil rights of women in the economic, practical and professional aspects of their lives, Humiliation and humiliation.
The right of women to marry: The Islamic Sharia has encouraged the building of the family and society to the best of the durability of the building and cohesion, but it is achieved by the desire of the parties and their satisfaction; as the man preaches for himself and chooses, women also have the right to choose and accept or reject, Or rejection, but rather to choose who finds it suitable for her life and is assigned to her religion and her world, and also has the right to terminate the marriage, which God has justified the divorce, and thus Islam ensured women security and dignity in the year of marriage and divorce.
References
1 ^ A B Kindergarten Manchi (1431 H), The role of Muslim women in development in the light of contemporary trends and their educational applications in productive family , Makkah: Umm Al-Qura University, page 1-3.
2 ↑ D. Pleasure of the Claimants, Women's Rights in the Arab Countries during the Reforms 2000-2008 , p. 142, 143.
3 ↑ "Women Rights Are HUMAN RIGHTS" , united nation HUMAN RIGHTS , HUMAN RIGHTS, accessed on 14-5-2017.
4 ↑ "Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women" , Unicef , 18-12-1979, briefed him on 14.05.2017.
5 ↑ d. Sorour Talabi (2014), Women's Rights in Arab Countries during the Reforms 2000-2008 , Tripoli-Lebanon: Center for Scientific Research, page 114,121,122.
6 ^ A b survival Almareni (04.01.1995), "women 's rights in Islamic law" , the right call , No. 309-310, p . 18-21. "
7 Narrated by al-Bukhaari, in Sahih al-Bukhaari, on the authority of Abu Musa al-Ash'ari, page or number: 5083, Share article
By: Tasnim Hasan