The maltreatment of couple produces emotional sequels that are not always noticed at first sight. However, they become an obstacle for the victim, as it leads to states of loneliness, anguish and sadness.
The psychological effects of maltreatment are not always taken into account with the importance they deserve. In fact, it is sometimes thought that the only consequences of this traumatic experience are the bumps and wounds visible on the body.
The truth of all is that a person who goes through this situation needs constant emotional support. Otherwise, it can be submerged in a series of negative feelings that occur as a result of the damage caused by the aggressor.
The most worrisome is that the victim does not always know how to manifest it and has difficulty asking for help when he needs it. In addition, it is susceptible to fall back into harmful relationships, because it is customary to think that he deserves it and it is his fault.
What are the psychological effects that mistreatment can bring?
The abuse of a couple can be physical, psychological or both. Independently of this, it leaves emotional sequels that can be difficult to surpass, especially when the victim does not manage to externalize them or accept them.
It is very important to learn to interpret their signals , because they are not always completely conclusive. On the other hand, they can lead to depressive states of care, since the person comes to assault their integrity. What psychological effects are they?
Low self-esteem
Low self-esteem can be a trigger and a consequence of partner abuse. When a person does not value himself, he usually falls easily into relationships that generate emotional dependence . This makes it easier for the perpetrator to further deteriorate his self-esteem.
In addition, psychological abusers focus on that weakness to attack constantly, without mercy. Therefore, the person comes to think that it is worthless and has the idea that only his victimizer can love him.
Anxiety and stress
After going through any episode of partner violence, the victim has constant anxiety and post-traumatic stress crises. Much of this symptomatology is the manifestation of the person's denial of their situation.
On many occasions, the person who suffers is not aware of the damage caused by their partner's aggressions . In fact, when it is only psychological abuse, it may take a long time before you consider filing a complaint.
Loneliness
The abuse of a couple can cause a tendency to loneliness and isolation in those who suffer its consequences. Because the abuser tries to cut off all of the victim's communication with his family and friends, later the ability to have interpersonal relationships is affected.
Similarly, constant attacks on self-esteem and reputation damage prevent the person from feeling comfortable in a social environment. The worst thing is that loneliness aggravates the situation and makes it difficult for it to end.
Guilty feeling
It is very likely that the victim, falling into a state of loneliness and low self-esteem, will end up blaming herself for what is happening to her. Even, it is not strange that the abuser applies methods of manipulation so that the person self-blames himself .
For example, when dealing with a case of psychological abuse, a phenomenon called "emotional blackmail" is common, in which the perpetrator uses tricks so that the other feels that their behaviors are the triggers of the aggressions.
Depression
One of the worst psychological sequels of maltreatment is the constant episodes of depression and loss of hope. Due to low self-esteem and the inability to have healthy relationships, the victim falls into depressive states.
Timely attention to this problem is very important, since it can have fatal consequences . The abused feels in a place with no way out and comes to make decisions that threaten his health or life.
Suicidal ideation
Following the previous problem, we should mention in a special way the suicidal ideation of some victims. Feeling the lack of love of the person they loved, being wrapped in pain and not finding a "cure" are the reasons to want to stop living.
When there is no timely detection and attention to these thoughts, the outcome may be death. Therefore, before any warning signal it is essential to seek professional psychological attention.
Excessive aggression
The way to externalize pain can be through feelings such as anger or aggression towards others. As a result, the person feels that everyone is against him or that he can not establish links with anyone.
To summarize, the mistreatment of a partner has serious consequences on the emotional health of the victim. Their lack of attention prevents an optimal recovery to lead a normal life after overcoming the episode of violence. Therefore, it is essential to receive family support and professional attention.
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