The day of 'Arafah is on the ninth day of Dhu'l-Hijjah, and it is one of the best days for Muslims, since it is one of the ten days of Dhu'l-Hijjah. It is located on Mount Arafa, east of Mecca on the road linking them with Taif about 22 km. There are many accounts about the reason why Arafa is named by this name, but the two most emphatic narrations are that Abu Adam Adam Met with Eve and Tarafa after their departure from Paradise in this place and this is called the Arafa, [1] and the second that Jibril toured the Prophet Ibrahim was visualizing the scenes and rituals of Hajj and says to him: "I know I know?" Ibrahim says: "I knew I knew" and this is called Arafa. [2]
With the sunrise on the ninth of Dhu al-Hijjah, the pilgrim leaves from Mona to Arafa to stand up to it, [3] and standing with the presence of Hajj in the presence of the pilgrim in any part of Arafa, whether standing or riding or lying, but if the pilgrim did not stand within the limits of Arafa specified On this day, he lost his argument. [4] [5] The most important pillar of Hajj is the standing of 'Arafah, because the Prophet Muhammad said: "Hajj is' Arafaah. Whoever comes before the Fajr prayer, Some of the hadiths of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) mentioned the virtue of this day, including: Abu Hurayrah narrated from the Prophet Muhammad that he said: "God glorifies the people of Arafat, the people of heaven, and says to them: Look at my servants,What Aisha narrated from the Prophet Muhammad that he said: «No day more than that God is the slaves of the fire from the day of Arafa, and that Lidnu manifested, and then show them the angels say: What they wanted? I bear witness to my angels that I have forgiven them. "[8]
The time to stand at Arafah is from the end of the sun on the day of 'Arafah until the dawn of the next day, which is the first day of Eid al-Adha, and the pilgrim prays in' Arafah for the prayers of Dhuhr and 'Asr. The best du'aa 'is the day of' Arafah, and the best thing that I and the prophets said before me is there is no god but Allah alone. There is no partner for Him, the King, and He is Praise, and He is omnipotent.[9] [10] Pilgrims remain in Arafa until the sunset. If the sun goes down, the pilgrims flee from 'Arafah to Muzdalifah for the night, and the pilgrim prays the prayers of Maghrib and' Isha 'and collects supplications in the sense of delaying the Maghrib prayer until the time of' Isha 'begins. And the tzkar, and the pilgrim is equipped with gravel, [11] and then spend the night in Muzdalifah to pray Fajr, after that the pilgrim goes to Mina to throw the Jamra of Aqaba.
