It's 2017, we're in a world of "post-truth" and everyone is now very aware of "fake news."
The U.S. election brought the problem into the public eye - stories about the Clinton's lining up hit jobs and Bill Clinton raping a young woman went viral.
Of course these stories are in no way fact based but were shared more than real stories on Facebook and Twitter during the election.
Why did this happen?
There's a number of reasons - like people wanting to believe things so bad that facts don't matter.
For those of us who care about facts, the problem was not paying close enough attention.
Here's a quick list of things you can do to get to the truth:
.1 Read the whole article
This may seem obvious but even skimming an article can make you miss key phrasing and catch words that jump out at you instead.
Even if you don't claim to be a big reader or follow politics, our brains adjust to reading a certain type of writing style in news articles.
Watch out for the word "sponsored."
If you're reading something and you notice a lot of spelling errors - there's a good chance that article hasn't been looked at by an editor.
If someone isn't careful enough to double check spelling - will they go through the trouble to double check facts?
This also goes beyond just the words on the page. Look at the layout of the site, even the address can be a dead give away.
Basically, in 2017 you have to have your wits about you reading from any unknown source.
.2 Check your site against other well known sources
If you see on your Facebook that Justin Bieber has died (again) - what do you do?
Probably, your first move should be checking a big name news organization in your country before you even click it.(Or completely ignore it)
Some click bait articles on Facebook can hack into your account and spread the article to your friends and followers.
.3 Use a fact-checking site
A quick and easy way to double check a dubious story is to use a fact-checking website - snopes.com is a great site for this.
.4 Don't believe everything your heroes say
Just because Steve Carell says The Office is coming back to NBC or Trump retweets a completely false story from the Drudge report, it doesn't mean it's true.
Celebrities and politicians get tricked by fake news just like the rest of us.
A good rule of thumb is to follow the other tips above and not let yourself believe something just because someone in a place of power believes it.
.5 Check the date of the article
This one isn't so much for "fake news" but annoying news.
It happens all the time on Facebook.
You'll see a story about a big car accident or food contamination and when you click on the link - it's from 3 years ago.
An easy way to stop sharing old articles is to check for a date on every story you read - any real news organization will have dates attached to reports.
I hope this post helps for future reading - remember that if you really look it's easy to spot fake news.