Understanding Marriage according to Islam
Understanding:
The word marriage means "to join" (ضم), "sex" (وطء) and also means "covenant" (عقد) There are two possible meanings because the word marriage contained in the Qur'an does contain these two meanings. [1] The word marriage contained in the letter of al-Baqarah verse 230:
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"If the husband is his mentality (after the second Talak), then the woman is no longer lawful for him until he marries another husband."
The above verse implies a genital relationship and not just a contract because there is a clue from the hadith of the Prophet that after the marriage ceremony with both men the woman should not be married by her ex-husband unless the second husband has felt the pleasure of sex with the woman.
Meanwhile, according to Abu Yahya Zakariyah Al-Ansari defines: "Nikah according syara 'is a contract that contains the legal provisions of sexual intercourse with lafadz marriage or with words with him."
Meanwhile, according to Islamic law there are several definitions, including: "Marriage according syara 'namely the agreement set syara' to allow fun between men and women and justify the fun of women with men."
Of the two meanings above are made only seen from one side only, namely legal permissibility with the relationship between a man and a woman who was originally prohibited to become halal. [2] From some opinions on the meaning of marriage is many different opinions that each other different. But the difference is not really to show the true contradiction between one opinion and another. The difference is only the framers' desire to incorporate elements as much as possible in formulating a sense of marriage on the other.
1.2 Definition of Marriage under the Law and Compilation of Islamic Law
Law no. 1 Year 1974, Article 1 concerning marriage states: "Marriage is the inner bond between a man and a woman as husband and wife in order to form a happy and everlasting (house) family based on the One God."
Marriage Basics: [3]
Section 2
Marriage according to Islamic law is marriage, which is a very strong contract or miitsaaqan ghaliizhan to obey God's command and do it is worship.
Article 3
Marriage aims to realize the life of a household sakinah, mawaddah, and rahmah.
Article 4
Marriage is lawful, if done according to Islamic law in accordance with article 2 paragraph 1 of Law No.1 Year 1974 about marriage.
3.1 Conclusions
· Marriage according to syara 'is a syara agreement set' to allow for fun between men and women and justify the fun of women with men.
· Article 1 of Law no. 1 Year 1974 on Marriage states "Marriage is the inner birth bond between a man and a woman as husband and wife with the aim of forming a happy and eternal family (home) based on the One Godhead."
· Marriage according to compilation of Islamic law is marriage, which is a very strong contract or miitsaaqan ghaliizhan to obey God's command and do it is worship.