The earth is about four and a half billion years old. We have lived there for thousands of years. But in such a short time we have made this house much more dirty and polluted. Because day-to-day air pollution, one of the resources of the growing population, will one day poison the world. That's why scientists are wondering how to at least transfer some people to another planet to stop these two. That's why scientists are finding out every day that the planet has the same climate as our Earth and has enough resources to sustain life. As if we humans can easily go around there, go home. At least one can get recognition as their own optional. But finding and settling there is one of the biggest challenges facing science at the moment. We are going to see how much scientists have been able to do through this big challenge like the Earth and where or what kind of obstacles they are facing. Now and then we see the night sky shining, each of these is our earth, moon and sun. The planets, the moon, the sun are much larger than the earth. From every interest, scientists want to find a new planet like Earth. They are also researching what could be on the planets. Even if there is no one like us living there, will we be able to live on those planets? So let's find out a new journey without delay –
The Kepler Telescope was launched in 2009 to find planets. In a 9-year journey, the telescope has traced the outermost parts of our solar system and sent the details of their data to Earth. From which a select few scientists have claimed to be perfect for living.
Because each of these planets has its star-heavy zone. The planet Kepler 452b has repeatedly attracted scientists to it. It was discovered in 2015. And for the first time, scientists have seen a planet like Earth.
Just as the earth is one year in 365 days, it is only 20 days ahead of one year in 385 days. The only difference between the planet's temperature and Earth's temperature is that the planet is several times larger in size and five times higher than Earth, but its surface gravity is only slightly higher than Earth's.
That's why if we could come here, we could stay here very easily. Another interesting thing is that it is orbiting him every day, it is a g type star just like our sun. If you can stand here, you can see the sun from Earth just as we see it. This is why the planet is considered to be the most accurate planet according to our calculations of the earth. But the saddest thing about it is the distance. 1400 more years away from us means if you go here at the speed of light it would take you fourteen years to get here but since we do not have a spacecraft with the speed of light instead of the Parker Solar Probe we have 200 kilometers per second if we try to get here less. Even if it is done, it will take 22 lakh years. This is because the planet is like our earth, here they are dreaming of building their own house, but after that, they do not stop looking for a planet like Earth. Kepler has pushed 452b so what if they have found another planet like Earth not far away.
After the Kepler Telescope retired in October 2018, scientists placed the responsibility of finding the exoplanet on several different telescopes. The planets that have since been found are not as far away as Kepler at least. After the Kepler Telescope retired in October 2018, scientists placed the responsibility of finding the exoplanet on several different telescopes.
From there, the space satellite named Telescope Explained by TESS is given to the space telescope Kepler. This space telescope is capable of locating planets in an area about 400 times larger than Kepler. A few days ago, they found a planet that looks almost like Earth
Named Toi700d, the planet orbits its own star Toi700's habitable zone. And in just 37 days it completes each of its own orbits.
The stars of this planet are much smaller than our Sun. In terms of weight, 40 times less than the sun and radius so much smaller than the sun. Because the sun is cold enough for radio, its surface temperature is about half that of our sun.
When scientists find this planet, they see three more planets here using the transit method. Whenever these planets orbited their host star, they repeatedly came in between the telescope and the star, increasing and decreasing the light coming from them.
Then the scientists realized that there must be something here that at a certain time is obscuring the light of the stars so that the light is getting less and more.
This method is commonly called the transit method by which a planet orbits its star, increasing or decreasing the light from the telescope for some time. With this little method, this space telescope has got three more planets which are toi700b, toi700c, and toi700d. Due to the proximity of the toi700b to its host star, scientists believe that there is a strong possibility of higher temperatures on this planet.
Also, the planet will be title-locked. Title locked means that one side of the planet will face the stars for life and the other side will always be dark. That's where the toi700c Neptune-like planet in our solar system, which is a reservoir of gas.
But the most surprising planet is the toi700d. This planet is just far away from the star and is also inside the heavy zone of the star. Being inside the heavyweight zone, the weather here can be just like the earth and any existence of life can be found here. Scientists have recently discovered from the planet that we do not have much data about the planet.
From the data available so far it can be said that the planet has the same density and radius as Earth. That is why its surface gravity will be the same as our earth. If you can get to the planet then these will make you feel like Earth.
Your weight may be the same as here. Although this planet is very close to our first planet Kepler but still very far from Earth. Despite being 14 times closer to Kepler 452b, this planet is 100 light-years away from us. Although very small in comparison, if we look at the scale of our people, the planet is very far away. One light-year of ours takes thousands of years to cover about 10 trillion kilometers, from which it is understood that where it takes thousands of years to cross one light-year, how many billions of years it would take us to cover a distance of 100 light-years.
If we set sail for the planet today with the Parker Solar Probe, it would take us at least 160,000 years to reach here, which is exactly the idea of "putting oil on a tree."
If it so happens that the plans that scientists have made for the future are going to become reality by building an antimatter ship with a 90% speed spaceship of light. Once these are done, our technology will be so advanced that we can move from type to civilization. But our journey is not over yet. Now we are moving closer to the previous planets.
Proxima Sentry B is the planet that scientists have found habitable at a distance of 30 times closer to these. Which is 4.2 light-years away from Earth. The planet is constantly orbiting its star Proxima Sentry. Scientists think it is a livable house but it will be understood only after going there. Scientists have already launched a project called Break-Through Stars to get here.
Which will launch in 2036. Scientists claim that it will reach Proxima Sentry within 20 years of its launch. This small ship will run at 20% speed of light. Only then will you be able to tell whether the predictions we have made from a distance are true or false. Although we will have to wait 40 years for this, by then we will have to get our work done with the telescope. Also, more details can be made about these than James Webb Telescope RELT means extremely powerful telescope named Extremely Large Telescope will be able to see them directly more closely. The two telescopes are now under-construction but will soon be ready to unravel the mystery of the infinite mysteries of the universe.