If we think of what is the most precious material or 'thing' on the earth, gold, diamond and market of some of the drugs even though it is not very nice, will enter the list. Although, one gram of a diamond corresponds to an average of 68.000 dollars, there are much more valueable things than that. It is also the most expensive item known throughout human history!
Here is the most valuable material on earth: Antimatter!
Antimatter is exactly the opposite of what we actually define as matter.
This contrast is entirely the opposite of atomic structures. Antimatter has the same particle structure as any 'matter' we know, and the difference is the load of these particles.
While the charges of the metal are electrons and protons, the charges of anti-matter are antiproton and positron
And this contrast is a sign of a universal equilibrium, so that when matter and antimatter meet, pure energy comes out. And this purity is more effective than you think.
We can not explain the magnitude of this effect by simply saying 'great', let us give an example;
If we release 1 gram of antimatter with free release and the antimatter comes into contact with any point on the earth, the force of the explosion will be even greater than the atomic bomb used in Hiroshima and Nagasaki!
Let's put away their destructive use, we already use the power of anti-matter particles in the health field.
Antiprotons are used in the treatment of some types of cancer and the positive effects of this antiproton treatment are observed.
It is also thought that antimatter may be the key to our universe discovery.
If antimatter can be used as fuel it is possible to reach half the speed of light in this journey!
Why are we not able to produce this matter if it's so useful?
Antimatter is not something that can be produced in a laboratory. Even if it was intended to be produced, it would be vital to avoid it.
The whole part of the universe that we can observe and access is a 'substance'. We have not yet encountered a particle of antimatter in the background.
Even if the antimatter is formed outside of our atmosphere, it disappears when it encounters 'matter' in the atmosphere without being included in the world borders.
In fact, we have the power to produce antimatter, even though it is difficult and dangerous.
The Grand Hadron Collider, which is being worked on by CERN in Switzerland, is equipped with the technical capacity to produce 10,000,000 antiprotons per minute in all its functions.
When you hear millions of antiprotons, you might think we unraveled the secret of antimatter.
But it is not, even if we produce 10 million antiprotons per minute, we will produce exactly 1 billion grams of antimatter, 100 billion years! Also, as we mentioned, it is much more important than production to be able to protect antimatter without encountering any material after it is produced.
The antihydrogen atom produced at CERN could be stored for only 17 minutes. Then he destroyed himself.
It may be more important to keep one gram from producing when considering the effect on human structures.
The value of antimatter is determined by the cost of production.
According to the article published by NASA in 2006, 10 milligrams of antimatter can be produced at a cost of $ 250 million with current technology. So one gram is exactly 25 billion dollars, which is more than half of the world's total gross profit! If you are going to find short shares, antimatter, know the value of it.