Budget 2017 has left much to be desired for the startups. The budget which this time focuses more on the propelling the digital economy of the country, has given some concessions to the startups while it held out on some of the major demands of the startup community.
This year's Budget has however offered a mixed bag for the startup community – and in this there are some hits and some misses. Some of the positive moves are:
There has been an increase in the tax relief period for the startups from 3 to 7 years. And this is helpful as most of the startups take time to make profits, thus it is certainly a positive move in the right direction.
However, aligned in this direction is only the ability for a startup to carry forward their losses if the founder is involved? This allows the companies to take real advantage of the tax relief and it also helps them to get private equity investment.
The tax reduction which has taken place in the revenues for companies with turnover of up to Rs 50 crore to 25% is also a positive move.
However one more point that comes into relief is that MAT can be carried forward for 15 years by the companies as against 10 years which was allowed earlier.
Some of the top announcements concerning the startups and Micro Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) which was made by the Finance Minister (FM) Arun Jaitley in Budget 2017 are:
Tax break
With the view of partially agreeing to the demands of the startups, the Finance Minister has thus increased the period of profit-linked deductions that is available to the startups to seven years from the current five years. However, this tax breaks is still only available on the profits that is made by startups for three years. Notably, this tax sop is however only available to those startups which are recognised by the DIPP (Department of Industrial Policy & Promotion).Minimum Alternative Tax
The companies are now allowed to carry forward their MAT to 15 years from the present period of five years. This helps to provide the companies an additional five years before they become liable to pay their MAT.Income Tax benefit to MSMEs
In order to give the Micro Small and Medium Enterprises a breather, a proposal to reduce the Income Tax for those companies which have an annual turnover of up to Rs 50 crore to 25%. This helps to give the MSMEs a reduction of 5% from the current applicable rate of 30%. This will however benefit 96 percent (6.67 lakh) of the companies in India at the expense of the government that is forgoing Rs 7,200 crore of revenue. The concession, will give a platform for the MSMEs to become more competitive vis-a-vis larger companies and it will also enable the firms to migrate to a company's format.Carry forward of losses
In order to carry forward of losses in the respect of start-ups, the conditions of continuous holding of 51% of the voting rights has continuous holding of the 51% of the voting rights has been relaxed which is subject to the condition that the holding of the original promoter/promoters continues .
Also there has been no mention of the removal of Angel Tax in Budget 2017. This could however be disastrous for the startups because VCs come in only after the startups have got their angel funding. Thus we can say that budget 2017 has been beneficial as well as disappointing for the startups to certain extent.
This article has been contributed by Himanshu Jain CEO at LegalRaasta, an online portal for GST Registration in India.