Mango is an Indian sub-continental kind of fruit. In raw condition, the color is green and puja is yellow in color. Mango is known as National Fruit of India. The scientific name Mangifera indica is the species of mango that is cultivated in Bangladesh and India. It is a member of Anacardiaceae family. But there are about 35 species of mango in the world. There are various varieties of mango, such as Fazli, Langra, Gopalvog, Khirsa, Aruna, Amrapali, Mallika, Subarnarekha, Egypt, Anilbari, Kalivog, Kanchamitha, Alfonso, Baramassi, Totapuri, Karauba, Kauoi Sawai, Gopal Khas, Kent, Surajpuri , Pahutan, Triphala, Haribhanga, Chattapara, Guadhli, Lakhna, Adaira, Kalavati etc. Mango cultivation is abundant in Maldah, Murshidabad in India. Mango tree has been taken as a symbol of the national tree of Bangladesh. Mango cultivation is more in Chapainawabganj of Bangladesh. We are called 'king of fruit'. Mango trees are usually 35-40mm (115-130 ft) long and the maximum is 10 m (33 ft) radius. Mango trees have lived for many years, some of which have been seen to be fruitful in the age of 300 years. Its main roots go up to 6 m (20 ft) deep below the soil. Mango tree is evergreen, plain, alternating, 15-35 cm Long and 6-16 cm Is wide; The black leaves are of red-pink color to look like. Aamir Mukul comes out from the tip of the pulse, starting from Mukul to mango seasoning takes about 3-6 months.
In the Indian subcontinent, the cultivation of mango for thousands of years is going on, in eastern Asia, the mango starts from the 5th-4th century BC and the cultivation starts further in the 10th century AD. After the Indian subcontinent and some parts of East Asia, other countries of the world have similar climate like the Indian subcontinent, such as in Brazil, the West Indies, or Mexico, much later the American circulation and production started. Moroccan tourists Ibn Batuta recorded the American tradition in the 14th century.
At present, almost all the warmer climate regions in the world have mango cultivation. Nearly half of the mango production is only in India. Other countries which produce mangoes include China, Bangladesh, Pakistan, Australia, North-South and Central America, South-West and Central Africa. Mango is a very fruitful fruit.
Chapainababganj district in Bangladesh is famous for the mango. "Kansat Mango Market" is known as Bangladesh's largest mango market in the continent of Asia. Much of this place is very tasty and demanded mango is available in some places, including Maqimpur, Chakkirti, Lashipur, Jalibagan, Khanabagan.
