In my first post I talked about the difference between bullish and bearish markets.
https://steemit.com/crypto/@villagetrading/crypto-trading-for-newbies-bull-vs-bear
In this post I will be discussing probably the most crucial aspect of trading and investing, protecting your capital. Before you invest any money you should not be thinking about how much money can I make, but how much money can I LOSE.
The goal of trading and investing is to increase capital, in fact capital is a pre-requisite for trading and investing in the first place. If you have 1 BTC to invest in a single trade you should ask yourself, how much of that am I willing to lose.
In crypto markets you could lose that entire 1 BTC, for reasons such as an exchange hack, or if the coin turns out to be a scam. You can reduce that risk by investing only in established Exchanges and Markets. The main exchanges I use are Bittrex, Poloniex, Bitfinex, and recently I have started using Bitmex. You will have to use your judgement on which Markets to invest in.
The best tool we have at our disposal for limiting risk is what is called a Sell Stop. This acts like a trigger waiting for price to cross a certain threshold before becoming active. For an example lets assume we bought 100 ETH at 0.016 anticipating a price rise in the coming days, at a total cost of 1.6 BTC (ignoring exchange fees).
The most you want to lose on this trade is 0.1 BTC so if the price drops below 0.015 then you want to sell your position, so you put in sell stop on the exchange. This way if price trades at or below 0.015 the exchange will automatically sell your position at the price you decide, when choosing the price to sell at it should always be 5-10% lower than the Stop price, this is called slippage.
Exchanges have different terminology so I have provided examples for Poloniex and Bittrex
Poloniex - Sell Stop
When you click Sell, Poloniex will put up a helpful summary of what is going to happen before placing your order. Just remember the Limit should always be lower than the Stop.
Bittrex - Conditional Order
Conditional orders in Bittrex are available in the regular Sell box by changing the 'Type' from Limit to Conditional. Remember the Ask should always be lower than 'Sell When'
Remember to always enable 2FA on the exchanges to stop your account getting hacked and never keep too much capital sitting on exchanges. Withdraw to a wallet which you own if you can.
Thanks for reading and if you have any questions ask away!