Opinion on the problem of poverty 2017
February University of Malang solo United States Management Economics Promotion-05 1 May 2017, 00:24 wibimg
One of the challenges in 2017 is the decrease in poverty, especially in terms of BPS's release, reaching a 27,760,000 or 10.7 percent of the population, which amounts to poverty per September 2016. This figure is about 0.89% compared with the period of March 2016, which reaches 28,010,000 or 10.86% of the population. Nevertheless, compared with the September 2015 period, it turns out that the downturn reached 1.22% this time.
A discussion for the reduction of the number of the poverty is a reduction of the price for the number of the food price period March-September 2016. Associated with this, the beginning price increase in 2017 Chile can be a negative signal against the goal of reducing poverty, including the problem of disasters that occurred during the last semester of the first 2015:45 2017. There are other factors that help decrease poverty, the emergence of an improvement in the exchange rate of agriculture.
Data for September 2016, the agricultural exchange rate is 102.02 to 0.69% compared to the 2016 period March. But the threat to the change in the exchange rate of agriculture since the trend tends to increase food imports, 2017 is associated with traditional issues requiring testing, as well as the import of influential soybeans against price volatility raw materials from soybeans.
Also, beef imports do not provide adequate welfare ranches against outbreaks, since it indirectly affects the price rise of welfare ranch beef.
Welfare It seems to be more realistic to learn wisdom from the government to alleviate poverty barriers in 2016, 2017, of poor reduction targets. This means that the failure to achieve the goal of poverty eradication over the past decade should refer to the priority of the target mapping, so you can gradually run the reduction program as direct to the target.
In conjunction with this, the medium-term development plan confirms that the target of poverty reduction 2015-2019 reached 9%-10% in 2016. Therefore, the revision of the national budget revision says that the 2016 target will reach 10% to 10.6%. Ironically, the target has declined, but has not yet been achieved, and there are many fundamental factors, such as inflation, rebuttal, i.e., the impact on purchasing power. The decision of the poverty was essentially the most important factor, which could be a reference to the poverty reduction.
Associated with it, the poverty line defined per September is the spending population of Rp 372.114 per person in the city and per capita Rp 350.420 in the village. identification, which gives them the idea of real poverty in the city and rural areas, sank 750,000 people in rural areas, while the number of urban poverty increased 150,000. In addition, the enhanced control is the spread of the poverty which is the largest on the island of Marc and Papua 21.98%, but is 6.45% the lowest in Borneo.
Nevertheless, the majority of poverty continues to reach 14,830,000 people and the lowest IE 970,000 people in Java, i.e. Kalimantan. If it is observed, the problem of poverty reduction cannot be divided in principle from the revision of the national budget. This means that the correction of growth targets indirectly affects the success of poverty reduction. The reason is the modification of the underlying investment, including its realization. Therefore, the fact of the flood of foreign workers is indirectly related to the poverty eradication program as well.
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