By a News Reporter-Staff News Editor at Nursing Home & Elder Business Week -- Research findings on Clinical Research - Clinical Trials and Studies are discussed in a new report. According to news reporting from London, United Kingdom, by NewsRx journalists, research stated, “While links between disability and poverty are well established, there have been few longitudinal studies to clarify direction of causality, particularly among older adults in low and middle income countries. We aimed to study the effect of care dependence among older adult residents on the economic functioning of their households, in catchment area survey sites in Peru, Mexico and China.”

Financial supporters for this research include Economic and Social Research Council, Wellcome Trust, Alzheimer’s Association, World Health Organization.

The news correspondents obtained a quote from the research from King’s College London, “Households were classified from the evolution of the needs for care of older residents, over two previous community surveys, as ‘incident care’, ‘chronic care’ or ‘no care’, and followed up three years later to ascertain economic outcomes (household income, consumption, economic strain, satisfaction with economic circumstances, healthcare expenditure and residents giving up work or education to care). Household income did not differ between household groups. However, income from paid work (Pooled Count Ratio pCR 0.88, 95% CI 0.78-1.00) and government transfers (pCR 0.80, 95% CI 0.69-0.93) were lower in care households. Consumption was 12% lower in chronic care households (pCR 0.88, 95% CI 0.77-0.99). Household healthcare expenditure was higher (pCR 1.55, 95% CI 1.26-1.90), and catastrophic healthcare spending more common (pRR 1.64, 95% CI 1.64-2.22) in care households. While endogeneity cannot be confidently excluded as an explanation for the findings, this study indicates that older people’s needs for care have a discernable impact on household economics, controlling for baseline indicators of long-term economic status. Although living, typically, in multigenerational family units, older people have not featured prominently in global health and development agendas. Population ageing will rapidly increase the number of households where older people live, and their societal significance.”

According to the news reporters, the research concluded: “Building sustainable long-term care systems for the future will require some combination of improved income security in old age; incentivisation of informal care through compensation for direct and opportunity costs; and development of community care services to support, and, where necessary, supplement or substitute the central role of informal caregivers.”

For more information on this research see: A cohort study of the effects of older adult care dependence upon household economic functioning, in Peru, Mexico and China. Plos One , 2018;13(4):e0195567. (Public Library of Science - www.plos.org; Plos One - www.plosone.org)

Our news journalists report that additional information may be obtained by contacting M.M. Guerchet, King’s College London, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, Health Service and Population Research Department, London, UK. Additional authors for this research include M. Guerra, Y. Huang, P. Lloyd-Sherlock, A.L. Sosa, R. Uwakwe, I. Acosta, P. Ezeah, S. Gallardo, Z. Liu, R. Mayston, V. Montes de Oca, H. Wang and M.J Prince.

The direct object identifier (DOI) for that additional information is: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0195567. This DOI is a link to an online electronic document that is either free or for purchase, and can be your direct source for a journal article and its citation.

Our reports deliver fact-based news of research and discoveries from around the world. Copyright 2018, NewsRx LLC

CITATION: (2018-05-06), New Findings from King’s College London in the Area of Clinical Trials and Studies Described (A cohort study of the effects of older adult care dependence upon household economic functioning, in Peru, Mexico and China), Nursing Home & Elder Business Week, 102, ISSN: 1552-2571, BUTTER® ID: 015571652

From the newsletter Nursing Home & Elder Business Week.
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