G., Charles Dickens by Pen and Pencil(London: Frank T. Sabin/ John F. Dexter, 1890).MacKay, Carol Hanbery, ‘The Melodramatic Impulse in Nicholas Nickleby’, Dickens Quarterly, vol. 5, no. 3 (September 1988),

In addition, Dickens removed a number of intensifying adjectives (‘this heartless scheme’ (1839), ‘this scheme’ (1848, 1867); ‘insolence and the coarsest pride’ (1839), ‘insolence and pride’ (1848, 1867))