匈牙利国会大厦
Hungarian Parliament Building
东欧是一个旅行性价比极高的目的地,比起欧洲其他热门旅行目的地,这里的吃住消费可能只有那些热门目的地的一半左右。从匈牙利的首都布达佩斯,到奥地利的首都维也纳,然后经过捷克共和国的布拉格,最后抵达德国柏林,这应该是一条最经典的东欧旅游线路,每个城市之间只需乘坐大巴车即可达到,非常方便。
The countries in Eastern Europe are very cost-effective destinations, compared to other popular travel destinations in Europe, like Paris, Rome or Venice, where the food and hotel consumption may be only about half of those popular destinations. Eastern Europe is a very cost-effective destination, compared to other popular travel destinations in Europe, where the food and clothing consumption may be only about half of those popular destinations. From the capital of Hungary (Budapest), to the Austrian capital(Vienna), then through the Czech Republic, stay in Prague two days, and finally arrived in Berlin, Germany, which should be one of the most classic Eastern European tourist routes. The most convenient thing is that you can take bus that connects each city in such route.
我们就从布达佩斯开始吧。在来布达佩斯的飞机上,满脑子都是布达佩斯大饭店,还一直在想布达佩斯大饭店是什么样子,到了之后才发现布根本就没有布达佩斯大饭店,读书少见识短啊。温馨提示:在机场下飞机后,可以购买布达佩斯城市卡,有24小时,48小时,72小时三种。这个卡可以免费进入多个博物馆,一次免费的温泉,也包括城市的公共交通,个人觉得非常方便。
When I was on the plane flight to Budapest, the name of ''The Grand Budapest Hotel'' was always in my mind, I was wondering how it looks like. After I arrived in Budapest, I just knew there is no real ''The Grand Budapest Hotel''. Tips:When you arrive in Budapest airport, you can buy the Budapest city card, there are three types(24h,48h,72h) according to your plan. The card includes the public transportation, some national museums free entrance, it also includes one free hot spring bath.
布达佩斯被蓝色多瑙河一分为二,在1873年以前,河的西岸是城市布达,东岸是城市佩斯。后来两个城市合并,变成了现在欧洲第七大城市布达佩斯。罗马帝国,奥斯曼帝国,奥匈帝国,纳粹德国,共产主义苏联,都在这座历史名城留下了痕迹。
Budapest was divided into two by the Danube, before 1873, the west bank of the river was the city of Buda, the east coast was the city of Perth. Then the two cities merged, became the seventh largest city in Europe. The Roman Empire, the Ottoman Empire, the Austro-Hungarian Empire, the Nazi Germany and the communist Soviet Union all left brand in this historic city.
布达佩斯的主要景点集中在现在城市的两端和中间,两天的时间安排可以游览所有重要的景点。
The main attractions of Budapest are very concentrated, they are mainly located at both ends of the city and the middle area, two days travel schedule can visit all the important attractions.
链子桥是布达佩斯的标志地标之一,是连接布达和佩斯的第一座桥,1894年落成,1945年纳粹撤退时炸毁,1949修复。
Széchenyi Chain Bridge is one of the landmark landmarks of Budapest, which is the first bridge connecting the Buda and Pace, built in 1894, and was blown up in 1945 when the Nazor retreated,it was repaired in 1949.
马加什教堂初建于1015年,哥特式建筑。正如同雨果所形容的,马加什教堂是一座“石头的交响曲”,其亮点是马赛克屋顶。历代匈牙利国王的加冕仪式皆在此举行,故又有“加冕教堂”之称。
Mátyás Templom was built in 1015, Gothic style architecture. As Hugo described, the Magath Church is a "stone symphony", the highlight is the mosaic roof. The coronation of the Hungarian kings were held here, so people also call it "coronation of the church" .
安德拉什大街走到头,是布达佩斯的另一地标性建筑。匈牙利人民为庆祝建国1000周年建立了英雄广场,并在广场中心竖起一座千年纪念碑。千年纪念碑顶端有一位加百利天使,天使手捧伊斯特万国王加冕时的王冠,身后围成半圆的有14座雕像,分别是9世纪创建匈牙利7个部落的领袖和其他匈牙利历史名人。
The ending point of Andrássy út is another landmark of Budapest. The Hungarian people established the Heroes Square to celebrate the centenary of the founding their country and set up a Millennium monument in the center of the square. At the top of the Millennium Monument, there was a statue of Gabriel angel, the angel holds the crown of King Istvan, with 14 statues surrounded it by semicircles, which are the leaders of the seven tribes of Hungary in the 9th century and other Hungarian historical celebrities.
烟草街会堂位于市中心的位置,是欧亚大陆上最大的犹太会堂,世界第二大犹太会堂。男士入内会发一顶小的纸圆帽,要戴在头顶。战时,曾是匈牙利犹太人的避难所,这里发生了有好多感人的故事。
Dohány Street Synagogue is located in the center of the city, is the largest Jewish synagogue on the Eurasian continent, the world's second largest synagogue. Men will be asked to take a small paper round hat, to wear on the head when you enter it. During the World War 2 time, it was the Hungarian Jewish sanctuary, there are a lot of touching stories happened in here to show the greatness of humanity .
还有一些值得去的地方,例如匈牙利国家博物馆,值得花上半天时间了解一下整个匈牙利的历史。还有圣伊什特万圣殿,以匈牙利的第一位国王伊什特万一世为名。记得来布达佩斯一定要去泡温泉,城市里有好几个非常出名的温泉浴场都非常好。
There are some places worth to go, such as the Hungarian National Museum, it is worth use half day to understand the history of the whole of Hungary. As well as the St. Istvan Temple, named by the first king of Hungary Istvan. Notice that you must go to hot spring bath in Budapest, the city has several very famous hot springs are very good.
重点来了,在布达佩斯吃什么? 当然是匈牙利名菜红菜汤,烤鸭子。
The most important thing, food, what you should eat in Budapest? It is obvious that the goulash soup and roast duck!
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